2-Butanol
CAS 78-92-2
EC 201-158-5
Formula C4H10O
MW 74.12 g/mol
Flavors & Fragrances Personal Care & CosmeticsFood & NutritionPlastics & Polymers Flavoring & AcidulantSolvent & CarrierCross-linking & CuringAntioxidant & Stabilizer
Description
2-Butanol (CAS 78-92-2) is a secondary alcohol also known as sec-butanol, butan-2-ol, and CCS 301. It carries EC number 201-158-5 and molecular formula C4H10O. No E-code designation applies to this substance.
In personal care formulations, 2-butanol functions as a skin-conditioning solvent, solubilising active ingredients and improving spreadability on application. In polymer processing, it acts as a crosslinking agent and heat stabiliser, participating in reactions that build network structures and extend thermal resistance. It also serves as a fragrance and flavour carrier in cosmetic and food-grade applications.
2-Butanol is available in technical and high-purity grades, with food and cosmetic applications requiring material meeting FCC or equivalent quality standards. It falls under REACH regulation and requires a compliant Safety Data Sheet for EU trade. HS code 29051490 applies for import and export classification. Packaging formats typically include drums and IBCs.
In personal care formulations, 2-butanol functions as a skin-conditioning solvent, solubilising active ingredients and improving spreadability on application. In polymer processing, it acts as a crosslinking agent and heat stabiliser, participating in reactions that build network structures and extend thermal resistance. It also serves as a fragrance and flavour carrier in cosmetic and food-grade applications.
2-Butanol is available in technical and high-purity grades, with food and cosmetic applications requiring material meeting FCC or equivalent quality standards. It falls under REACH regulation and requires a compliant Safety Data Sheet for EU trade. HS code 29051490 applies for import and export classification. Packaging formats typically include drums and IBCs.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | -114 °C |
| Boiling Point | 99.5 °C |
| Density | 0.8063 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 80 °F |
| Appearance | Colourless liquid |
| Color | Colorless |
| Odor | Strong, pleasant. |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | 12.5 g/100 mL (20 ºc) |
| Vapor Pressure | 12.5 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.397(lit.) |
| pH | 7 (20°C) |
| Log P | 0.610 |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Warning GHS02 GHS07 GHS08
H
H226H303H319H332H335H336H361
P
P203P210P233P240P241P242P243P261P271P280P317P318P319P405P501P264+P265P301+P317P304+P340P337+P317P370+P378P403+P233P403+P235P303+P361+P353P305+P351+P338
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29051490 |
| UN Number | 1120 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | III |
| WGK (Germany) | 1 |
Other Names
butanol-2Butan-2-Olsec-butanolCCS 3013-Butanol
Related Products
Raw Materials
Derivatives
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