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2-Ethylhexylamine

CAS 104-75-6
EC 203-233-8
Formula C8H19N
MW 129.24 g/mol
Amines Lubricants & MetalworkingWater TreatmentOil, Gas & EnergyCoatings, Adhesives, Sealants & ElastomersMining & Metals Corrosion InhibitionSolvent & CarrierEmulsification & DispersionpH Regulation & Buffering

Description

2-Ethylhexylamine (CAS 104-75-6) is a primary aliphatic amine derived from 2-ethylhexanol, commercially available under the names isooctylamine, octylamine, and 2-ethylhexanamine. It carries no E-code designation and is identified under EC 203-233-8. Its branched C8 chain gives it a balance of hydrophilicity and lipophilicity that distinguishes it from linear-chain amines.

In metalworking and lubricant formulations, 2-ethylhexylamine functions as a corrosion inhibitor by adsorbing onto metal surfaces through its amine group, displacing moisture and blocking oxidative attack. In water treatment and oilfield chemistry, it acts as a pH buffer and emulsifier, stabilising oil-water interfaces and neutralising acidic process streams. Mining operations use it as a collector or flotation aid in mineral separation circuits.

The product is supplied as a liquid under REACH registration and handled in accordance with standard amine transport classifications. Typical packaging includes IBC containers and bulk tankers. Buyers should confirm grade specifications and purity certificates directly with the supplier prior to procurement.

Physical Properties

Melting Point -76 °C
Boiling Point 169 °C
Density 0.789 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Flash Point 126 °F
Appearance colourless liquid
Color Clear colorless
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 2.5 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 1.2 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.431(lit.)
Log P 2.82 at 20℃

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29211980
UN Number 2276
ADR Class 3
Packing Group III
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 2

Other Names

OCTYLAMINEISOOCTYLAMINEβ-Ethylhexylamine2-Ethylhexanamine2-ethvlhexvlamineTIMTEC-BB SBB006745Hexylamine, 2-Ethyl-2-ETHYL-1-HEXANAMINE

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