SoleChem

Ammonium persulfate

CAS 7727-54-0
EC 231-786-5
Formula H3N.1/2H2O8S2
MW 228.2 g/mol
Oxidizers & Peroxides Plastics & PolymersTextile, Leather & PaperElectronicsWater Treatment Polymerization InitiationCatalysisBleaching & WhiteningPreservation & Biocide

Description

Ammonium persulfate (CAS 7727-54-0, EC 231-786-5), also known as ammonium persulphate, diammonium persulfate, and ammonium peroxydisulfate, is an inorganic oxidizing salt with the formula H8N2O8S2. It carries no E-code designation and is not approved as a food additive.

In plastics and electronics manufacturing, ammonium persulfate acts as a free-radical initiator, decomposing at elevated temperatures to generate sulfate radicals that trigger polymerization of acrylamide and styrene-based monomers. In PCB production, it functions as a chemical etchant, selectively oxidizing and dissolving copper layers with controlled precision.

This material is supplied as a white crystalline powder in technical and industrial grades, compliant with REACH registration requirements for EU supply. Standard packaging includes 25 kg bags and bulk quantities. Buyers should confirm lot-specific purity certificates and SDS documentation prior to procurement.

Physical Properties

Melting Point 187 °C (monoclinic crystal) (decomp)
Density 1.9 g/cm³
Appearance Ammonium persulfate is a colorless or white crystalline solid.
Color White to yellow
Odor Odorless
Form powder
Water Solubility 582 g/L (20 ºC) decomposes
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index 1.50
pH 1.0-2.5 (25℃, 1M in H2O)
Log P -1 at 20℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS03 GHS07 GHS08
H
H272H302H315H317H319H320H334H335H371H372H373H402H412
P
P210P220P233P260P261P264P270P271P272P273P280P284P319P321P330P403P405P501P264+P265P301+P317P302+P352P304+P340P308+P316P332+P317P333+P317P337+P317P342+P316P362+P364P370+P378P403+P233P305+P351+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 28334000
UN Number 1444
ADR Class 5.1
Packing Group III
Storage Class 5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) 1

Other Names

PERAPSAMMONIUM PERSULPHATEDiammonium persulfateAmmonium peroxysulfateAmmonium peroxydisulfate

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