SoleChem

Calcium

CAS 7440-70-2
EC 231-179-5
Formula Ca
MW 40.08 g/mol
Salts & Minerals Building & ConstructionMining & MetalsFood & NutritionPharmaceuticals & HealthcareAgriculture & Feed

Description

Calcium (CAS 7440-70-2, EC 231-179-5, formula Ca) is an alkaline earth metal commercially known under names including Aquacal and Praval. It is classified under HS code 28051200 and falls within the Salts & Minerals category. No E-code designation applies to elemental calcium in this form.

In building and construction, calcium metal reacts with water and oxygen to act as a reducing agent and desiccant in specialty cement formulations. In metallurgy, it serves as a deoxidizer and desulfurizer during steel production, binding impurities that would otherwise compromise structural integrity. Agricultural applications rely on calcium to correct soil pH and support cell wall formation in crops.

Calcium is available in piece and powder grades, with purity levels suited to pharmaceutical (Ph.Eur.), food (FCC), and industrial applications. It falls under REACH regulation and requires compliant handling documentation. Packaging formats vary by grade and application requirement.

Physical Properties

Melting Point 842 °C
Boiling Point 1484 °C
Density 1.54 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Appearance Calcium is a silvery-white metal when freshly cut, which tarnishes to a blue-gray color in air. It can also be found as a powder.
Color Silver-white
Odor Odorless
Form pieces
Water Solubility reacts with H2O, alcohols, dilute acids to evolve H2 [MER06]
pH 0.5 (20°C in H2O)

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS02 GHS05
H
H250H261H314H318
P
P210P222P231P233P260P264P280P316P317P321P363P405P501P231+P232P264+P265P304+P340P370+P378P402+P404P301+P330+P331P302+P335+P334P302+P361+P354P305+P354+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 28051200
UN Number 1401
ADR Class 4.3
Packing Group II
Storage Class 4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water
WGK (Germany) 1

Other Names

20Caelement 20ciumPravalNA 1401AquacalASP 1250VistacalCalcicat

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