Copper(II) nitrate
CAS 3251-23-8
EC 221-838-5
Formula Cu.2HNO3
MW 187.56 g/mol
Salts & Minerals Agriculture & FeedMining & MetalsTextile, Leather & PaperWater Treatment CatalysisPreservation & Biocide
Description
Copper(II) nitrate, also known as cupric nitrate or CU(NO3)2, is an inorganic copper salt commercially available under the trade name Claycop. It carries CAS number 3251-23-8 and EC number 221-838-5. No E-code designation applies to this substance.
In agriculture and water treatment, copper(II) nitrate functions as a biocide by releasing copper ions that disrupt microbial cell membranes, inhibiting bacterial and algal growth. In mining and metal processing, it serves as an oxidising catalyst in nitration and etching reactions, activating metal surfaces through controlled oxidation.
Copper(II) nitrate is supplied as a technical-grade crystalline solid and is subject to REACH registration requirements within the European Union. Procurement quantities typically range from laboratory-scale packaging to bulk industrial formats. Buyers should verify supplier documentation for purity specifications and compliance with applicable handling and transport regulations for oxidising substances.
In agriculture and water treatment, copper(II) nitrate functions as a biocide by releasing copper ions that disrupt microbial cell membranes, inhibiting bacterial and algal growth. In mining and metal processing, it serves as an oxidising catalyst in nitration and etching reactions, activating metal surfaces through controlled oxidation.
Copper(II) nitrate is supplied as a technical-grade crystalline solid and is subject to REACH registration requirements within the European Union. Procurement quantities typically range from laboratory-scale packaging to bulk industrial formats. Buyers should verify supplier documentation for purity specifications and compliance with applicable handling and transport regulations for oxidising substances.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 255-256 °C |
| Density | 3.05 g/cm³ |
| Appearance | blue crystalline solid |
| Color | blue-green orthorhombic crystals, crystalline; hygroscopic |
| Form | blue-green orthorhombic crystals |
| Water Solubility | Soluble |
| Vapor Pressure | 0Pa at 25℃ |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Danger GHS03 GHS05 GHS06 GHS07 GHS09
H
H270H272H301H302H314H315H318H319H400H410H411
P
P210P220P244P260P264P270P273P280P316P317P321P330P363P391P403P405P501P264+P265P301+P316P301+P317P302+P352P304+P340P332+P317P337+P317P362+P364P370+P376P370+P378P301+P330+P331P302+P361+P354P305+P351+P338P305+P354+P338
Trade & Regulatory
| UN Number | 3085 |
| ADR Class | 5.1 |
| Packing Group | III |
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Other Names
copper dinitratecopper(II) nitrate anhydrousClaycopCU(NO3)2COPPER NITRATECupric nitrate
Related Products
Raw Materials
Derivatives
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