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Dimethyl phosphite

CAS 868-85-9
EC 212-783-8
Formula C2H7O3P
MW 110.05 g/mol
Organic Acids Agriculture & FeedPharmaceuticals & HealthcareWater TreatmentPlastics & Polymers pH Regulation & BufferingCatalysisAntioxidant & Stabilizer

Description

Dimethyl phosphite (CAS 868-85-9, EC 212-783-8) is a phosphorus-based organic compound also referred to as dimethyl phosphonate, dimethoxyphosphineoxide, and (CH3O)2PHO. It carries no E-code designation and is classified under HS code 29209013. It belongs to the organic acids category and is handled as a colourless liquid with a mild odour.

In water treatment, dimethyl phosphite functions as a pH buffer by donating or accepting protons to stabilise process streams within target ranges. In polymer and plastics manufacturing, it acts as an antioxidant and stabiliser, interrupting oxidative chain reactions that degrade polymer matrices. Pharmaceutical and agrochemical producers also use it as a reactive intermediate and catalyst in synthesis processes.

Dimethyl phosphite is supplied in technical and synthesis grades and is subject to REACH registration requirements within the European Union. Standard packaging includes drums and intermediate bulk containers. Buyers should confirm purity specifications and SDS documentation prior to procurement to meet applicable regulatory obligations.

Physical Properties

Boiling Point 72-73 °C @ Press: 25 Torr
Density 1.200 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 71 °C
Appearance colourless liquid
Form Colorless liquid with a mild odor
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.402(lit.)

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS02 GHS06 GHS07 GHS08
H
H226H227H311H315H317H319H320H341H351H371H372H412
P
P203P210P233P240P241P242P243P260P261P262P264P270P272P273P280P316P318P319P321P403P405P501P264+P265P302+P352P308+P316P332+P317P333+P317P337+P317P361+P364P362+P364P370+P378P403+P235P303+P361+P353P305+P351+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29209013
UN Number 3278
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 1

Other Names

methoxyphosphonoyloxymethaneDMPDimethylphosphiteDimethyl Hydrogen Phosphite(CH3O)2PHODimethyl phosphonate

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