Ethylene carbonate
CAS 96-49-1
EC 202-510-0
Formula C3H4O3
MW 88.06 g/mol
Solvents Personal Care & CosmeticsPharmaceuticals & Healthcare Preservation & BiocideSolvent & Carrier
Description
Ethylene carbonate (CAS 96-49-1; EC 202-510-0; formula C3H4O3) is a cyclic organic carbonate also known by trade names Jeffsol EC and Texacar EC, and by synonyms including 2-Dioxolone, NSC 16568, and NSC 11801. It carries no assigned E-code and is classified within the solvents category.
In personal care formulations, ethylene carbonate functions as a solvent and carrier, solubilising active ingredients and improving their skin penetration. It also acts as a preservation aid, disrupting microbial cell membranes to extend product shelf life. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, it serves as a reaction medium and co-solvent in active pharmaceutical ingredient synthesis.
Ethylene carbonate is supplied as a crystalline low-melting solid and is subject to REACH registration requirements within the EU. Procurement is available in standard drum and IBC formats, with technical and high-purity grades offered depending on application requirements. Buyers should confirm grade suitability against relevant pharmacopoeial or cosmetic regulatory standards.
In personal care formulations, ethylene carbonate functions as a solvent and carrier, solubilising active ingredients and improving their skin penetration. It also acts as a preservation aid, disrupting microbial cell membranes to extend product shelf life. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, it serves as a reaction medium and co-solvent in active pharmaceutical ingredient synthesis.
Ethylene carbonate is supplied as a crystalline low-melting solid and is subject to REACH registration requirements within the EU. Procurement is available in standard drum and IBC formats, with technical and high-purity grades offered depending on application requirements. Buyers should confirm grade suitability against relevant pharmacopoeial or cosmetic regulatory standards.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 36.4 °C |
| Boiling Point | 248 °C |
| Density | 1.3214 g/cm³ @ Temp: 39 °C |
| Flash Point | 320 °F |
| Appearance | colourless crystals |
| Color | White to yellow |
| Odor | odorless |
| Form | Crystalline Low Melting Solid |
| Water Solubility | 214 g/L (20 ºC) |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.02 mm Hg ( 36.4 °C) |
| Refractive Index | 1.4199 |
| pH | 7 (200g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
| Log P | 0.11 at 20℃ |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Warning GHS07 GHS08
H
H302H315H319H373
P
P260P264P270P280P319P321P330P501P264+P265P301+P317P302+P352P332+P317P337+P317P362+P364P305+P351+P338
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29209010 |
| UN Number | 2265 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| WGK (Germany) | 1 |
Other Names
1,3-dioxolan-2-oneJeffsol ECTexacar EC2-DIOXOLONEGLYCOL CARBONATE
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