SoleChem

Eugenol

CAS 97-53-0
EC 202-589-1
Formula C10H12O2
MW 164.2 g/mol
Flavors & Fragrances Personal Care & CosmeticsFood & NutritionPharmaceuticals & HealthcarePrinting & Packaging Antioxidant & StabilizerFlavoring & AcidulantUV Protection & Stabilization

Description

Eugenol (CAS 97-53-0) is a naturally occurring phenolic compound extracted primarily from clove oil, also known by the synonyms 4-allylguaiacol and allyl guaiacol. It carries no assigned E-code but is recognised as a flavouring substance under EU Regulation 1334/2008 and appears on the FEMA GRAS list.

In food and beverage formulation, eugenol delivers characteristic clove and spice notes at concentrations typically below 10 ppm, acting simultaneously as a chain-breaking antioxidant by donating hydrogen atoms to free radicals. In personal care and pharmaceutical applications, it functions as a UV absorber and fragrance fixative, and is used in dental preparations for its analgesic and antimicrobial properties.

Eugenol is supplied in food-grade and cosmetic-grade forms compliant with FCC, Ph.Eur., and REACH regulations. Standard packaging includes drums and IBCs for bulk procurement. Buyers should note IFRA concentration guidelines apply for leave-on cosmetic applications.

Physical Properties

Melting Point -9.2--9.1 °C
Boiling Point 253.2 °C @ Press: 760 Torr
Density 1.0664 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point >230 °F
Appearance colourless to faintly yellow liquid with a strong odour of cloves
Color Clear pale yellow to yellow
Odor at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. sweet spicy clove woody
Form Liquid
Water Solubility slightly soluble
Vapor Pressure <0.1 hPa (25 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.541(lit.)
Log P 1.83 at 30℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Warning GHS07
H
H302H315H317H319
P
P261P264P270P272P280P321P330P501P264+P265P301+P317P302+P352P332+P317P333+P317P337+P317P362+P364P305+P351+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29095090
UN Number 1230
Packing Group II
Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany) 1

Other Names

2-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylphenolEngenolp-EugenolEugenic acidALLYL GUAIACOLp-Allylguaiacol4-ALLYLGUAIACOLEUGENIC ACID(R)

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