FD&C blue no. 2
CAS 482-89-3
EC 207-586-9
Formula C16H10N2O2
MW 262.26 g/mol
Pigments & Colorants Textile, Leather & PaperPrinting & Packaging
Description
FD&C Blue No. 2, also known as Indigo, Indigotin, or CI 73000 (CAS 482-89-3), is a naturally derived organic pigment with a long history of use across industrial and commercial applications. It carries the EC number 207-586-9 and is classified under HS code 32041510.
In textile dyeing, Indigo bonds to cellulose fibres through a reduction-oxidation process: the pigment is chemically reduced to a soluble form, absorbed by the fibre, then re-oxidised to restore its characteristic blue colour. In printing and packaging, it functions as a stable organic pigment in ink formulations where consistent hue and resistance to fading are required.
This product is supplied as a dark violet powder compliant with REACH regulations and is available for industrial procurement across European markets. Buyers should confirm applicable grade specifications for their end-use sector. Standard packaging formats and minimum order quantities are available on request.
In textile dyeing, Indigo bonds to cellulose fibres through a reduction-oxidation process: the pigment is chemically reduced to a soluble form, absorbed by the fibre, then re-oxidised to restore its characteristic blue colour. In printing and packaging, it functions as a stable organic pigment in ink formulations where consistent hue and resistance to fading are required.
This product is supplied as a dark violet powder compliant with REACH regulations and is available for industrial procurement across European markets. Buyers should confirm applicable grade specifications for their end-use sector. Standard packaging formats and minimum order quantities are available on request.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 390 °C (decomp) |
| Boiling Point | 405.51°C (rough estimate) |
| Density | 1.35 g/cm³ |
| Flash Point | >220°C |
| Appearance | dark violet powder |
| Color | Dark blue to violet |
| Form | Powder |
| Water Solubility | <0.1 g/100 mL |
| Vapor Pressure | 0Pa at 100℃ |
| Refractive Index | 1.5800 (estimate) |
| Log P | 2.7 at 23℃ |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Warning GHS08
H
H373
P
P260P319P501
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 32041510 |
| UN Number | 3264 |
| ADR Class | 8 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| WGK (Germany) | 1 |
Other Names
Indigotin2-(3-hydroxy-1H-indol-2-yl)indol-3-oneIndigoIndigotineindigo dyeFD&C blue no 2CI 73000
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Raw Materials
Derivatives
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