Glyceryl behenate
CAS 77538-19-3
EC 278-717-5
Formula C22H44O2.xC3H8O3
MW 414.66 g/mol
Oils, Fats & Waxes Pharmaceuticals & HealthcarePersonal Care & CosmeticsFood & Nutrition Emulsification & DispersionRheology ModificationPlasticizer & Softener
Description
Glyceryl behenate is a glycerol ester of behenic acid, commercially available under trade names including Kolliwax GDB, Poem B-200, and Rikemal B-200. It carries no assigned E-code and is identified by CAS 77538-19-3. The compound belongs to the oils, fats, and waxes category and is classified as a mono- and diglyceride derivative of a long-chain saturated fatty acid.
In pharmaceutical tablet manufacturing, glyceryl behenate functions as a lipid-based matrix former and lubricant, slowing active ingredient release by forming a hydrophobic barrier around drug particles. In personal care formulations, it raises viscosity and modifies texture by structuring the oil phase. Food-grade applications use it to stabilize emulsions and control fat crystallization in confectionery coatings.
Glyceryl behenate is supplied as an off-white powder in pharmaceutical grades compliant with Ph.Eur. monograph standards, and in food-grade specifications meeting FCC requirements. It is subject to REACH registration within the EU. Packaging typically includes fiber drums and multi-wall bags suited to bulk procurement.
In pharmaceutical tablet manufacturing, glyceryl behenate functions as a lipid-based matrix former and lubricant, slowing active ingredient release by forming a hydrophobic barrier around drug particles. In personal care formulations, it raises viscosity and modifies texture by structuring the oil phase. Food-grade applications use it to stabilize emulsions and control fat crystallization in confectionery coatings.
Glyceryl behenate is supplied as an off-white powder in pharmaceutical grades compliant with Ph.Eur. monograph standards, and in food-grade specifications meeting FCC requirements. It is subject to REACH registration within the EU. Packaging typically includes fiber drums and multi-wall bags suited to bulk procurement.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 82.41 °C |
| Appearance | Off-white powder. Tasteless. |
| Color | White to Off-White |
| Form | Solid |
| Log P | 9.354 (est) |
Other Names
Poem B 200DocosanoinKolliwax GDBRikemal B 200Glycerin behenateGlycerol BehenateSpeziol GDB PharmaGlycerin docosanoate1,2,3-Propanetriol docosanoate
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