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Hydroxypivalic acid

CAS 4835-90-9
EC 225-419-8
Formula C5H10O3
MW 118.13 g/mol
Organic Acids Plastics & PolymersPersonal Care & CosmeticsPharmaceuticals & HealthcareCoatings, Adhesives, Sealants & Elastomers Polymerization InitiationPlasticizer & Softener

Description

Hydroxypivalic acid (CAS 4835-90-9), also known as oxypivalic acid and 3-hydroxypivalic acid, is a bifunctional organic acid carrying both a hydroxyl and a carboxylic acid group on a neopentyl backbone. It carries no assigned E-code and is not classified as a food additive.

In polyester and alkyd resin synthesis, the compound acts as a chain-building monomer, where its dual functionality enables controlled branching and crosslink density, directly influencing resin hardness and flexibility. It also serves as a plasticizer intermediate and is used in pharmaceutical synthesis as a chiral building block or protecting-group precursor.

Hydroxypivalic acid is supplied in powder or crystalline form and is registered under REACH for supply within the European Economic Area. Procurement is available in laboratory, pilot, and bulk quantities; buyers should confirm grade specifications and documentation requirements, including safety data sheets and certificates of analysis, at the time of inquiry.

Physical Properties

Melting Point 124 °C
Boiling Point 156-159 °C @ Press: 25 Torr
Density 1.221 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Flash Point >230 °F
Color White to Almost white
Form powder to crystal
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
Vapor Pressure 0.446Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.5215(lit.)
Log P -0.02

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS05 GHS07
H
H315H318H335
P
P261P264P271P280P317P319P321P405P501P264+P265P302+P352P304+P340P332+P317P362+P364P403+P233P305+P354+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 2918.19.9000
WGK (Germany) 1

Other Names

3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acidHPAOxypivalic acidBETA-THIODIGLYCOL2,2-THIODIETHANOL2,2'-THIODIETHANOL3-Hydroxypivalic acid

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