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Isophthaloyl chloride

CAS 99-63-8
EC 202-774-7
Formula C8H4Cl2O2
MW 203.02 g/mol
Monomers & Building Blocks Plastics & PolymersPharmaceuticals & HealthcareTextile, Leather & PaperPersonal Care & Cosmetics Polymerization InitiationPreservation & BiocideCatalysis

Description

Isophthaloyl chloride (CAS 99-63-8), also known as isophthalyl chloride, m-phthaloyl chloride, and isophthalyl dichloride, is an aromatic diacid chloride derived from isophthalic acid. It carries no assigned E-code and is classified under HS code 29173940 for customs and trade purposes.

In polymer synthesis, isophthaloyl chloride reacts with diamines or diols to form high-performance polyamides and polyesters, contributing thermal stability and mechanical strength to engineering plastics and technical textiles. In pharmaceutical and personal care formulations, it functions as a reactive intermediate for antimicrobial agents and skin-conditioning compounds, where its acyl chloride groups enable precise bond formation with target molecules.

Isophthaloyl chloride is supplied as a white crystalline mass in technical and high-purity grades, with availability subject to REACH registration requirements for European procurement. Packaging typically follows standard protocols for moisture-sensitive acyl chlorides. Buyers should confirm grade specifications and SDS documentation prior to ordering.

Physical Properties

Melting Point 43-44 °C
Boiling Point 276 °C
Density 1.3880 g/cm³ @ Temp: 17 °C
Flash Point 356 °F
Appearance white crystalline mass
Color White
Form Crystalline Mass
Water Solubility reacts
Vapor Pressure 0.03 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Refractive Index 1.5700 (estimate)

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS05 GHS06 GHS07
H
H312H314H318H331
P
P260P261P264P271P280P316P317P321P363P405P501P264+P265P302+P352P304+P340P362+P364P403+P233P301+P330+P331P302+P361+P354P305+P354+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29173940
UN Number 3261
ADR Class 8
Packing Group II
Storage Class 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 very toxic hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) 1

Other Names

benzene-1,3-dicarbonyl chlorideIPCICIIsophthalyl chloridem-Phthaloyl chloridem-Phthalic dichloride

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