SoleChem

Isovaleraldehyde

CAS 590-86-3
EC 209-691-5
Formula C5H10O
MW 86.13 g/mol
Flavors & Fragrances Personal Care & CosmeticsFood & Nutrition Flavoring & Acidulant

Description

Isovaleraldehyde (CAS 590-86-3) is a short-chain aliphatic aldehyde commercially identified under the names Isovaleral, Isopentanal, and FEMA 2692. It carries no E-code designation and is classified within the Flavors and Fragrances category. Its molecular formula is C5H10O, and it is also abbreviated as iso-C4H9CHO in technical literature.

In food and beverage formulation, isovaleraldehyde contributes malty, cocoa, and apple-like top notes at concentrations typically in the low ppm range, functioning through its reactive carbonyl group to interact with other flavor precursors during processing. In personal care applications, it serves as a fragrance intermediate, providing diffusive lift to floral and green accords in finished compositions.

Isovaleraldehyde is supplied as a liquid meeting FCC-grade specifications for food-contact applications and is subject to REACH registration requirements for supply within the EU. It is classified under HS code 29121900. Procurement quantities are available in drum and IBC formats from compliant European distributors.

Physical Properties

Melting Point -51 °C
Boiling Point 92.5 °C @ Press: 760 Torr
Density 0.7977 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 29 °F
Appearance colourless liquid with a strong and (for some
Color Clear colorless to light yellow
Odor at 0.10 % in dipropylene glycol. ethereal aldehydic chocolate peach fatty
Form Liquid
Water Solubility 15 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 30 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.388(lit.)
Log P 1.5 at 25℃ and pH7

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS02 GHS07 GHS09
H
H225H315H317H319H332H335H411
P
P210P233P240P241P242P243P261P264P271P272P273P280P317P319P321P391P405P501P264+P265P302+P352P304+P340P332+P317P333+P317P337+P317P362+P364P370+P378P403+P233P403+P235P303+P361+P353P305+P351+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29121900
UN Number 1989
ADR Class 3
Packing Group II
WGK (Germany) 1

Other Names

3-methylbutanaliso-C4H9CHOIsovaleralIsopentanalISO-PENTANALISOAMYLALDEHYDE

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