Metformin hydrochloride
CAS 1115-70-4
EC 214-230-6
Formula C4H11N5.ClH
MW 165.62 g/mol
Pharmaceutical Intermediates Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare
Description
Metformin hydrochloride (CAS 1115-70-4) is a biguanide compound supplied as a pharmaceutical-grade active ingredient, commercially recognised under trade names including Glucophage, Diabex, Diabetosan, and Meguan. It carries no assigned E-code and is classified under HS code 29252900 within the pharmaceutical intermediates category.
In antidiabetic drug manufacturing, metformin hydrochloride serves as the active pharmaceutical ingredient in oral solid dose formulations, where it reduces hepatic glucose production and improves peripheral insulin sensitivity. It is also used as a reference standard and process intermediate in API synthesis workflows and analytical method development within pharmaceutical R&D environments.
This material is available in Ph.Eur.- and USP-compliant grades as a crystalline powder, supporting both finished dosage form production and intermediate synthesis. Supplied in accordance with REACH regulations, it is typically offered in sealed pharmaceutical-grade packaging with full batch documentation, CoA, and impurity profiling to meet GMP procurement requirements.
In antidiabetic drug manufacturing, metformin hydrochloride serves as the active pharmaceutical ingredient in oral solid dose formulations, where it reduces hepatic glucose production and improves peripheral insulin sensitivity. It is also used as a reference standard and process intermediate in API synthesis workflows and analytical method development within pharmaceutical R&D environments.
This material is available in Ph.Eur.- and USP-compliant grades as a crystalline powder, supporting both finished dosage form production and intermediate synthesis. Supplied in accordance with REACH regulations, it is typically offered in sealed pharmaceutical-grade packaging with full batch documentation, CoA, and impurity profiling to meet GMP procurement requirements.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 232 °C |
| Density | 1.351 g/cm³ (solid) |
| Flash Point | 9°C |
| Appearance | Crystalline Solid |
| Color | White |
| Form | Powder |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in water (50 mg/ml), ethanol, and DMSO (50 mM). |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.001Pa at 25℃ |
| Log P | -3.5 at 20℃ |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Warning GHS07
H
H302H315H319H335H412
P
P261P264P270P271P273P280P319P321P330P405P501P264+P265P301+P317P302+P352P304+P340P332+P317P337+P317P362+P364P403+P233P305+P351+P338
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29252900 |
| UN Number | 1230 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Other Names
Metformin HClGlucophage (TN)N1,N1-DimethylbiguanideDIABEXMeguanMETFORMINDiabefagos
Related Products
Raw Materials
Derivatives
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