n-Propylamine
CAS 107-10-8
EC 203-462-3
Formula C3H9N
MW 59.11 g/mol
Flavors & Fragrances Food & NutritionPlastics & PolymersPharmaceuticals & HealthcarePersonal Care & Cosmetics Cross-linking & CuringFlavoring & AcidulantpH Regulation & BufferingAntioxidant & Stabilizer
Description
N-Propylamine (CAS 107-10-8, EC 203-462-3) is a short-chain primary aliphatic amine with the molecular formula C3H9N, also referred to as propylamine or propanamine. It carries no E-code designation. It is registered under REACH and classified as a flammable, corrosive substance requiring compliant handling across EU markets.
In pharmaceutical synthesis, n-propylamine acts as a building block and pH buffer, donating its primary amine group to form stable salt complexes with active ingredients. In polymer and adhesive manufacturing, it functions as a crosslinker by reacting with epoxy or isocyanate groups to build covalent network structures that improve mechanical durability.
N-Propylamine is available in technical and high-purity grades suitable for pharmaceutical and food-contact applications. Relevant compliance frameworks include REACH registration and FCC standards where food-grade use applies. It is typically supplied in drums or IBC containers, with documentation including SDS and certificate of analysis provided on request.
In pharmaceutical synthesis, n-propylamine acts as a building block and pH buffer, donating its primary amine group to form stable salt complexes with active ingredients. In polymer and adhesive manufacturing, it functions as a crosslinker by reacting with epoxy or isocyanate groups to build covalent network structures that improve mechanical durability.
N-Propylamine is available in technical and high-purity grades suitable for pharmaceutical and food-contact applications. Relevant compliance frameworks include REACH registration and FCC standards where food-grade use applies. It is typically supplied in drums or IBC containers, with documentation including SDS and certificate of analysis provided on request.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | -83 °C |
| Boiling Point | 48-49 °C |
| Density | 0.719 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C |
| Flash Point | −35 °F |
| Appearance | n-Propylamine is a water-white liquid with a strong irritating odor similar to that of ammonia |
| Color | Clear colorless to pale yellow |
| Odor | ammoniacal |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | soluble |
| Vapor Pressure | 4.79 psi ( 20 °C) |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.388(lit.) |
| pH | 12.6 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
| Log P | 0.55 |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Danger GHS02 GHS05 GHS06 GHS07
H
H225H290H302H311H314H318H331H335H412H311+H331
P
P210P233P234P240P241P242P243P260P261P262P264P270P271P273P280P316P317P319P321P330P363P390P405P406P501P264+P265P301+P317P302+P352P304+P340P361+P364P370+P378P403+P233P403+P235P301+P330+P331P302+P361+P354P303+P361+P353P305+P354+P338
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29211990 |
| UN Number | 1277 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Storage Class | 3 - Flammable liquids |
| WGK (Germany) | 1 |
Other Names
propan-1-amineAYEN-C3H7NH2PropanaminePropylamineMNPAAMINE C3PROPANEAMINE
Related Products
Raw Materials
Derivatives
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