SoleChem

n-Propylamine

CAS 107-10-8
EC 203-462-3
Formula C3H9N
MW 59.11 g/mol
Flavors & Fragrances Food & NutritionPlastics & PolymersPharmaceuticals & HealthcarePersonal Care & Cosmetics Cross-linking & CuringFlavoring & AcidulantpH Regulation & BufferingAntioxidant & Stabilizer

Description

N-Propylamine (CAS 107-10-8, EC 203-462-3) is a short-chain primary aliphatic amine with the molecular formula C3H9N, also referred to as propylamine or propanamine. It carries no E-code designation. It is registered under REACH and classified as a flammable, corrosive substance requiring compliant handling across EU markets.

In pharmaceutical synthesis, n-propylamine acts as a building block and pH buffer, donating its primary amine group to form stable salt complexes with active ingredients. In polymer and adhesive manufacturing, it functions as a crosslinker by reacting with epoxy or isocyanate groups to build covalent network structures that improve mechanical durability.

N-Propylamine is available in technical and high-purity grades suitable for pharmaceutical and food-contact applications. Relevant compliance frameworks include REACH registration and FCC standards where food-grade use applies. It is typically supplied in drums or IBC containers, with documentation including SDS and certificate of analysis provided on request.

Physical Properties

Melting Point -83 °C
Boiling Point 48-49 °C
Density 0.719 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point −35 °F
Appearance n-Propylamine is a water-white liquid with a strong irritating odor similar to that of ammonia
Color Clear colorless to pale yellow
Odor ammoniacal
Form Liquid
Water Solubility soluble
Vapor Pressure 4.79 psi ( 20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.388(lit.)
pH 12.6 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P 0.55

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS02 GHS05 GHS06 GHS07
H
H225H290H302H311H314H318H331H335H412H311+H331
P
P210P233P234P240P241P242P243P260P261P262P264P270P271P273P280P316P317P319P321P330P363P390P405P406P501P264+P265P301+P317P302+P352P304+P340P361+P364P370+P378P403+P233P403+P235P301+P330+P331P302+P361+P354P303+P361+P353P305+P354+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29211990
UN Number 1277
ADR Class 3
Packing Group II
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 1

Other Names

propan-1-amineAYEN-C3H7NH2PropanaminePropylamineMNPAAMINE C3PROPANEAMINE

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