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Nickel(ii) chloride

CAS 7718-54-9
EC 231-743-0
Formula Cl2Ni
MW 129.6 g/mol
Salts & Minerals Biotechnology & Life SciencesMining & MetalsPersonal Care & CosmeticsPharmaceuticals & HealthcareTextile, Leather & Paper CatalysisPreservation & BiocideSurface Modification & Wetting

Description

Nickel(II) Chloride (CAS 7718-54-9, EC 231-743-0), also referred to as NiCl2 or nickel dichloride, is an inorganic nickel salt with the molecular formula Cl2Ni. It carries no assigned E-code and is classified under HS code 28273500 within the Salts & Minerals category.

In electroplating and surface finishing, NiCl2 acts as a source of nickel ions in plating baths, improving anode corrosion and deposit uniformity. In chemical synthesis and biotechnology, it functions as a Lewis acid catalyst, activating specific reaction pathways. It is also used in textile dyeing processes, where it coordinates with dye molecules to fix color onto fiber substrates.

Nickel(II) Chloride is available in powder form and is subject to REACH regulation (Regulation EC 1907/2006), with nickel compounds classified as substances of very high concern (SVHC). Procurement should confirm supplier SDS documentation and compliance declarations. Standard packaging formats include fiber drums and multi-layer bags for bulk industrial supply.

Physical Properties

Melting Point 1001 °C
Boiling Point 973 °C
Density 3.51 g/cm³
Appearance Nickel chloride appears as green or brown scales, or sparkling golden-yellow powder.
Color Yellow to orange
Form powder
Water Solubility slightly soluble
Vapor Pressure 1.33 hPa (671 °C)
pH 4 (500g/l, H2O, 20℃)

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS06 GHS08 GHS09 GHS07
H
H301H302H315H317H330H331H334H341H350H360H361H370H371H372H373H400H410H301+H331
P
P203P233P260P261P264P270P271P272P273P280P284P316P318P319P320P321P330P391P403P405P501P301+P316P301+P317P302+P352P304+P340P308+P316P332+P317P333+P317P342+P316P362+P364P403+P233

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 28273500
UN Number 3288
ADR Class 6.1
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 3

Other Names

dichloronickelNiCl2[NiCl2]cloruro de níquelHexahydrateNICKEL CHLORIDE

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