SoleChem

Nicotinic acid

CAS 59-67-6
EC 200-441-0
Formula C6H5NO2
MW 123.11 g/mol
Vitamins & Nutrients Personal Care & CosmeticsFood & NutritionPharmaceuticals & Healthcare Preservation & BiocideCatalysisFlavoring & Acidulant

Description

Nicotinic acid (CAS 59-67-6) is a water-soluble B-vitamin also known by trade names Niacin, Niac, Tinic, Nicyl, Efacin, and Efacin. It carries no assigned E-code but is recognised under EC number 200-441-0 with molecular formula C6H5NO2. It belongs to the B3 vitamin group alongside nicotinamide.

In personal care formulations, nicotinic acid acts as a skin conditioner by supporting cellular NAD+ synthesis, improving barrier function at concentrations typically between 2–5%. In food manufacturing it functions as a flavorant and nutritional fortifier, while in chemical synthesis it serves as a catalyst or reaction intermediate in pyridine-derivative production.

Nicotinic acid is available in pharmaceutical grade (Ph.Eur., USP) and food grade (FCC) specifications, with REACH compliance confirmed for EU supply. It is supplied as a white powder under HS code 29362990, typically in 25 kg bags or fibre drums.

Physical Properties

Melting Point 236.6 °C
Boiling Point 279-305 °C
Density 1.473 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point 193°C
Appearance White powder
Color White to off-white
Odor odorless to sl. odor, sour taste
Form Powder
Water Solubility 1-5 g/100 mL at 17 ºC
Refractive Index 1.5423 (estimate)
pH 2.7 (18g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P 0.360

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Warning GHS07
H
H319H402
P
P273P280P501P264+P265P337+P317P305+P351+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29362990
UN Number 1230
Packing Group II
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1

Other Names

pyridine-3-carboxylic acidNiacTinicNicylNiacinAkotinEfacin

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