SoleChem

Nonylphenol ethoxylate

CAS 9016-45-9
EC 500-024-6
Formula (C2H4O)nC15H24O
MW 308.456 g/mol
Surfactants Water TreatmentPulp & PaperTextile, Leather & PaperPersonal Care & CosmeticsAgriculture & FeedPrinting & Packaging Emulsification & DispersionCleaning & DegreasingFoam ControlSurface Modification & Wetting

Description

Nonylphenol Ethoxylate (NPE), CAS 9016-45-9, is a nonionic surfactant produced by ethoxylating nonylphenol with varying numbers of ethylene oxide units. It is sold under trade names including TX-13, TX-18, TX-21, TX-40, and NP12EO, with the ethylene oxide chain length determining HLB value and application suitability.

In textile processing, NPE functions as a scouring and wetting agent by reducing interfacial tension between fiber surfaces and aqueous baths, enabling uniform dye penetration. In agricultural formulations, it emulsifies oil-based active ingredients into stable water-dispersible concentrates, improving pesticide coverage and uptake on leaf surfaces.

NPE is available in multiple ethoxylation grades corresponding to different HLB ranges, supplied in drums and IBC containers. Procurement should note that NPE is subject to REACH restriction under Annex XVII Entry 46, limiting use in certain concentrations in industrial and consumer applications within the EU. Buyers should confirm end-use compliance prior to ordering.

Physical Properties

Melting Point 42-43 °C
Boiling Point 250 °C(lit.)
Density 1.06 g/cm³ @ Temp: 10 °C
Flash Point 535 °F
Color clear colorless
Form Clear, colorless liquid
Water Solubility water: 25mg/mL aqueous buffer: soluble
Vapor Pressure 1.4hPa at 25℃
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.495(lit.)
pH 5-8 (5% in H2O)
Log P 3.7-4.48 at 25℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Warning GHS07 GHS08 GHS09
H
H302H315H319H335H361H373H400H411H412
P
P203P260P261P264P270P271P273P280P318P319P321P330P391P405P501P264+P265P301+P317P302+P352P304+P340P332+P317P337+P317P362+P364P403+P233P305+P351+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 34021300
UN Number 3082
ADR Class 9
Packing Group III
Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany) 2

Other Names

2-[2-(4-nonylphenoxy)ethoxy]ethanolNonoxynolsNPETX-40TX-13TX-18TX-21LANCL1

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