Potassium isoamyl xanthate
CAS 928-70-1
Organometallic Compounds Mining & Metals Coagulation & Flocculation
Description
Potassium Isoamyl Xanthate (CAS 928-70-1), also known as potassium isopentyl xanthate or potassium O-isoamyl xanthate, is an organometallic xanthate salt used as a collector reagent in mineral processing. It is commonly abbreviated as PIAX or KAX-5 in industrial contexts.
In sulphide ore flotation, Potassium Isoamyl Xanthate selectively adsorbs onto the surface of target metal sulphide minerals — including copper, lead, and zinc sulphides — rendering them hydrophobic so they attach to air bubbles and separate from gangue material. Its longer isoamyl carbon chain provides stronger collector action compared to shorter-chain xanthates, making it effective for coarser or more refractory sulphide ores.
Potassium Isoamyl Xanthate is supplied as a powder and is subject to REACH registration requirements for EU import and use. Procurement should confirm SDS compliance with CLP/GHS classification, as xanthate salts carry flammability and environmental hazard designations. Packaging formats and minimum order quantities vary by supplier.
In sulphide ore flotation, Potassium Isoamyl Xanthate selectively adsorbs onto the surface of target metal sulphide minerals — including copper, lead, and zinc sulphides — rendering them hydrophobic so they attach to air bubbles and separate from gangue material. Its longer isoamyl carbon chain provides stronger collector action compared to shorter-chain xanthates, making it effective for coarser or more refractory sulphide ores.
Potassium Isoamyl Xanthate is supplied as a powder and is subject to REACH registration requirements for EU import and use. Procurement should confirm SDS compliance with CLP/GHS classification, as xanthate salts carry flammability and environmental hazard designations. Packaging formats and minimum order quantities vary by supplier.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 260 °C |
| Color | Pale yellow or yellow |
| Odor | Disagreeable odor |
| Form | powder |
| Water Solubility | 350g/L at 20℃ |
| Vapor Pressure | 47kPa at 25℃ |
| Log P | -0.76 at 25℃ |
Other Names
Potassium isoamylxanthatePotassium isopentyl dithiocarbonatePotassium isopentyl xanthatePotassium O-isoamyl xanthatePotassium isopentyl xanthogenateIsopentyl alcohol, dithiocarbonate, potassium saltCarbonic acid, dithio-, O-isopentyl ester, potassium salt
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