Pyridinium hydroxypropyl sulfobetaine
CAS 3918-73-8
EC 223-485-2
Formula C8H11NO4S
MW 334.389 g/mol
Surfactants ElectronicsLubricants & Metalworking Surface Modification & WettingEmulsification & Dispersion
Description
Pyridinium hydroxypropyl sulfobetaine (CAS 3918-73-8, EC 223-485-2), also referred to as PPS-OH or Quats 6.2, is a zwitterionic surfactant carrying both a permanent quaternary ammonium cation and a sulfonate anion within the same molecule. It carries no assigned E-code and is supplied as a transparent liquid.
In electronics manufacturing, PPS-OH functions as a leveling and wetting agent in electroplating baths, where its zwitterionic character reduces interfacial tension at metal surfaces to promote uniform copper deposition. In metalworking fluid formulations, it stabilizes oil-in-water emulsions by adsorbing at the oil-water interface, improving dispersion stability under high-shear conditions.
PPS-OH is available in industrial-grade liquid form and falls under REACH registration obligations for suppliers placing it on the EU market. Procurement teams should request a full SDS and confirm lot-specific purity data. Standard packaging formats vary by supplier; bulk and intermediate bulk container options are typical for industrial volumes.
In electronics manufacturing, PPS-OH functions as a leveling and wetting agent in electroplating baths, where its zwitterionic character reduces interfacial tension at metal surfaces to promote uniform copper deposition. In metalworking fluid formulations, it stabilizes oil-in-water emulsions by adsorbing at the oil-water interface, improving dispersion stability under high-shear conditions.
PPS-OH is available in industrial-grade liquid form and falls under REACH registration obligations for suppliers placing it on the EU market. Procurement teams should request a full SDS and confirm lot-specific purity data. Standard packaging formats vary by supplier; bulk and intermediate bulk container options are typical for industrial volumes.
Physical Properties
| Boiling Point | 111°C |
| Density | 1.30 |
| Color | Colorless to light yellow |
| Form | Transparent liquid |
| Water Solubility | 1280g/L at 23℃ |
| Vapor Pressure | 0Pa at 25℃ |
| pH | 2.0-5.0 |
| Log P | -2 at 24℃ |
Other Names
PPS-OHQuats 6.2Pyridinium hydroxy propyl sulphobetainePYRIDINIUM N-PROPYL HYDROXY SULFOBETAINE2-Hydroxy-1-(1-pyridyl)-3-propanesulfonate1-(2-hydroxy-3-sulphonatopropyl)pyridinium1-(2-Hydroxy-3-sulfonatopropyl)pyridin-1-ium1-(2-Hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-pyridinium betane
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Raw Materials
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