Styrene
CAS 100-42-5
EC 202-851-5
Formula C8H8
MW 104.15 g/mol
Monomers & Building Blocks Plastics & PolymersCoatings, Adhesives, Sealants & ElastomersPrinting & PackagingPersonal Care & CosmeticsFood & Nutrition Polymerization InitiationAntioxidant & StabilizerFlavoring & AcidulantUV Protection & Stabilization
Description
Styrene (CAS 100-42-5, EC 202-851-5, formula C8H8), also known commercially as Styrol or Annamene, is a reactive vinyl monomer derived from benzene and ethylene. It serves as the foundational building block for polystyrene and a broad range of copolymer systems. No E-code designation applies to this substance.
In coatings and adhesives, styrene undergoes free-radical polymerization to form rigid, film-forming polymer networks that deliver hardness and chemical resistance. In plastics manufacturing, it copolymerizes with butadiene or acrylonitrile to produce impact-modified materials such as ABS and SBR. It also functions as a reactive diluent in unsaturated polyester resin systems, reducing viscosity while cross-linking into the final matrix.
Styrene is supplied in industrial liquid grades and is subject to REACH registration requirements within the EU. Procurement teams should verify supplier SDS documentation and confirm inhibitor levels, as the material is typically stabilized with 4-tert-butylcatechol. Bulk and IBC packaging formats are standard for industrial supply.
In coatings and adhesives, styrene undergoes free-radical polymerization to form rigid, film-forming polymer networks that deliver hardness and chemical resistance. In plastics manufacturing, it copolymerizes with butadiene or acrylonitrile to produce impact-modified materials such as ABS and SBR. It also functions as a reactive diluent in unsaturated polyester resin systems, reducing viscosity while cross-linking into the final matrix.
Styrene is supplied in industrial liquid grades and is subject to REACH registration requirements within the EU. Procurement teams should verify supplier SDS documentation and confirm inhibitor levels, as the material is typically stabilized with 4-tert-butylcatechol. Bulk and IBC packaging formats are standard for industrial supply.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | -31 °C |
| Boiling Point | 145 °C |
| Density | 0.9060 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 88 °F |
| Appearance | Styrene is a colorless to yellowish, very refractive, oily liquid with a penetrating odor |
| Color | Colorless |
| Odor | at 0.10 % in triacetin. sweet balsam floral plastic |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | 0.3 g/L (20 ºC) |
| Vapor Pressure | 12.4 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C) |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.546(lit.) |
| Log P | 2.96 at 25℃ |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Danger GHS02 GHS07 GHS08 GHS09
H
H226H303H304H315H319H332H335H336H341H350H351H360H361H370H372H400H401H411H412H413
P
P203P210P233P240P241P242P243P260P261P264P270P271P273P280P317P318P319P321P331P391P405P501P264+P265P301+P316P301+P317P302+P352P304+P340P308+P316P332+P317P337+P317P362+P364P370+P378P403+P233P403+P235P303+P361+P353P305+P351+P338
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29025000 |
| UN Number | 2055 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Storage Class | 3 - Flammable liquids |
| WGK (Germany) | 2 |
Other Names
styrolCinnamolStyroleAnnameneCINNAMENE
Related Products
Raw Materials
Derivatives
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