Tetrachlorophthalic anhydride
CAS 117-08-8
EC 204-171-4
Formula C8Cl4O3
MW 285.9 g/mol
Flame Retardants Plastics & PolymersTextile, Leather & PaperPrinting & PackagingBuilding & Construction Flame RetardancyPolymerization InitiationPlasticizer & Softener
Description
Tetrachlorophthalic anhydride (CAS 117-08-8, EC 204-171-4) is a chlorinated cyclic anhydride commercially known under trade names including NIATHAL, Niagathal, Tetrathal, and NSC 1484. It carries no assigned E-code and is classified within the flame retardant chemical category under HS code 29173990.
In polymer and resin formulations, tetrachlorophthalic anhydride functions as a reactive flame retardant by incorporating chlorine atoms directly into the polymer backbone, reducing ignitability without relying on additive migration. It also serves as a plasticizer in certain resin systems and as a reactive intermediate in polyester and epoxy polymerization, particularly for applications in building materials, textiles, and printed packaging substrates.
This material is supplied as white flakes or powder and is subject to REACH registration requirements for EU market supply. Procurement teams should confirm SDS compliance and substance registration status prior to ordering. Standard industrial packaging formats apply; contact your supplier for available lot sizes and documentation.
In polymer and resin formulations, tetrachlorophthalic anhydride functions as a reactive flame retardant by incorporating chlorine atoms directly into the polymer backbone, reducing ignitability without relying on additive migration. It also serves as a plasticizer in certain resin systems and as a reactive intermediate in polyester and epoxy polymerization, particularly for applications in building materials, textiles, and printed packaging substrates.
This material is supplied as white flakes or powder and is subject to REACH registration requirements for EU market supply. Procurement teams should confirm SDS compliance and substance registration status prior to ordering. Standard industrial packaging formats apply; contact your supplier for available lot sizes and documentation.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 255-256.5 °C |
| Boiling Point | 371 °C |
| Density | 1.49 |
| Flash Point | 362°C |
| Appearance | white needle-like crystals or powder |
| Color | White to off-white |
| Form | Flakes |
| Water Solubility | 0.8 mg/L (21 ºC) |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.16 mm Hg ( 145 °C) |
| Log P | 3.2 at 25℃ |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Danger GHS05 GHS08 GHS09 GHS07
H
H317H318H320H334H372H400H410
P
P233P260P261P264P270P271P272P273P280P284P317P319P321P391P403P501P264+P265P302+P352P304+P340P333+P317P337+P317P342+P316P362+P364P305+P351+P338P305+P354+P338
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29173990 |
| UN Number | 3077 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Storage Class | 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects |
| WGK (Germany) | 2 |
Other Names
4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dioneTetrathaletrachlorophthalic acid anhydrideTCPANIATHALNiagathalTETRATHAL(R)
Related Products
Raw Materials
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