SoleChem

Triethylene glycol

CAS 112-27-6
EC 203-953-2
Formula C6H14O4
MW 150.17 g/mol
Alcohols & Glycols Plastics & PolymersWater TreatmentPharmaceuticals & HealthcarePersonal Care & Cosmetics Preservation & BiocideCross-linking & CuringSolvent & CarrierHumectant & Moisturizing

Description

Triethylene glycol (TEG, CAS 112-27-6) is a hygroscopic diol belonging to the glycol ether family, also known commercially as triglycol or Triethylenglykol. It carries no E-code designation and is identified under EC 203-953-2. It is miscible with water and most polar solvents, making it suitable for aqueous and solvent-based formulation systems.

In plastics and polymer manufacturing, TEG functions as a crosslinker by reacting with isocyanates or polyacids to build network structures that control flexibility and mechanical strength. In air treatment and water treatment applications, it acts as an antimicrobial agent and hygroscopic absorbent, capturing moisture and reducing airborne microbial load through direct contact.

TEG is supplied as a technical or high-purity liquid grade, with pharmaceutical-grade material available conforming to Ph.Eur. and USP/FCC standards. The product falls under REACH regulation and is classified under HS code 29094919. Packaging typically includes IBC containers and bulk tanker delivery for industrial volumes.

Physical Properties

Melting Point -7 °C
Boiling Point 165 °C @ Press: 14 Torr
Density 1.1274 g/cm³ @ Temp: 15 °C
Flash Point 165 °C
Appearance Colorless, hygroscopic liquid; practically odorless. Soluble in water; immiscible with benzene, toluene, and gasoline. Combustible.
Color Clear very slightly yellow
Odor Very mild, sweet.
Form Viscous Liquid
Water Solubility SOLUBLE
Vapor Pressure <0.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.455(lit.)
pH 5.5-7.0 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O)
Log P -1.75 at 25℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS05 GHS07
H
H302H312H314H412
P
P260P264P270P273P280P316P317P321P330P363P405P501P301+P317P302+P352P304+P340P362+P364P301+P330+P331P302+P361+P354P305+P354+P338

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29094919
WGK (Germany) 1

Other Names

2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanoltriglycolTriethylenglykolTEG

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