Trimethyl borate
CAS 121-43-7
EC 204-468-9
Formula C3H9BO3
MW 103.91 g/mol
Organometallic Compounds Pharmaceuticals & HealthcarePlastics & PolymersAgriculture & FeedTextile, Leather & Paper Flame RetardancypH Regulation & BufferingPreservation & BiocideAntioxidant & Stabilizer
Description
Trimethyl borate (CAS 121-43-7) is an organoboron ester commercially known as Borester O and abbreviated as B(OMe)3 or (MeO)3B. It carries no assigned E-code and is classified under HS code 29209085. The compound is moisture-sensitive and handled under anhydrous conditions throughout its supply chain.
In pharmaceutical synthesis, trimethyl borate serves as a boron-transfer reagent and pH buffer, enabling controlled reaction environments during active ingredient manufacturing. In polymer and textile processing, it functions as a flame retardant and heat stabiliser by forming boron oxide char layers that interrupt combustion. Its antimicrobial activity also supports preservation applications in agricultural formulations.
Trimethyl borate is supplied in technical and synthesis grades as an anhydrous liquid. It falls under REACH registration requirements within the EU, and suppliers should confirm SDS compliance before procurement. Packaging is typically available in sealed metal drums or isotanks to prevent moisture ingress during storage and transport.
In pharmaceutical synthesis, trimethyl borate serves as a boron-transfer reagent and pH buffer, enabling controlled reaction environments during active ingredient manufacturing. In polymer and textile processing, it functions as a flame retardant and heat stabiliser by forming boron oxide char layers that interrupt combustion. Its antimicrobial activity also supports preservation applications in agricultural formulations.
Trimethyl borate is supplied in technical and synthesis grades as an anhydrous liquid. It falls under REACH registration requirements within the EU, and suppliers should confirm SDS compliance before procurement. Packaging is typically available in sealed metal drums or isotanks to prevent moisture ingress during storage and transport.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | -29.3 °C |
| Boiling Point | 67-68 °C |
| Density | 0.915 g/cm³ |
| Flash Point | 8 °F |
| Appearance | Water-white liquid. Miscible with ether, methanol, hexane, tetrahydrofuran; decomposes in presence of water. |
| Color | Colorless |
| Form | Liquid |
| Water Solubility | reacts |
| Vapor Pressure | 147.9-148 hPa ( 20 °C) |
| Refractive Index | n 20/D 1.358(lit.) |
Safety & Handling (Learn More)
Danger GHS02 GHS07 GHS08 GHS06
H
H225H226H301H302H311H312H319H331H335H360H370
P
P203P210P233P240P241P242P243P260P261P262P264P270P271P280P316P317P318P319P321P330P405P501P264+P265P301+P316P301+P317P302+P352P304+P340P308+P316P337+P317P361+P364P362+P364P370+P378P403+P233P403+P235P303+P361+P353P305+P351+P338
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29209085 |
| UN Number | 2416 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | II |
| WGK (Germany) | 3 |
Other Names
(MeO)3BB(OMe)3TMBB(OCH3)3Borester OMETHYL BORATEBORON METHOXIDETrimethoxyboron
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