SoleChem

UREA

CAS 57-13-6
EC 200-315-5
Formula CH4N2O
MW 60.06 g/mol
Catalysts & Catalyst Precursors Personal Care & CosmeticsAgriculture & FeedPharmaceuticals & HealthcarePlastics & PolymersTextile, Leather & Paper Humectant & MoisturizingCatalysisPreservation & BiocidepH Regulation & Buffering

Description

Urea (CAS 57-13-6) is a nitrogen-containing organic compound produced synthetically from ammonia and carbon dioxide. It is also known under trade names such as Urevert, Ureophil, and Ureaphil, and carries the molecular formula CH4N2O. It carries no assigned E-code for food applications.

In personal care formulations, urea acts as a humectant by drawing moisture into the stratum corneum and disrupting hydrogen bonds in keratin, improving skin hydration at concentrations of 5–40%. In agriculture, it serves as a high-nitrogen fertiliser (46% N) classified under HS code 31021010, releasing ammonium through soil hydrolysis. It also functions as a catalyst and buffering agent in textile and resin processing.

Urea is available in technical, feed, fertiliser, and Ph.Eur.-compliant pharmaceutical grades, supplied as a white crystalline powder. It falls under REACH registration requirements within the EU. Standard packaging includes 25 kg bags and bulk quantities, with grades selected according to application purity requirements.

Physical Properties

Melting Point 132.70 °C
Boiling Point 317-389 °C
Density 1.3230 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Appearance Urea is a white crystalline so lid.
Color white
Odor almost odorless
Form powder
Water Solubility 1080 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure <0.1 hPa (20 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.40
pH 8.0-10.0 (20℃, 8M in H2O)
Log P -1.660 (est)

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 31021010
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1

Other Names

carbamidecarbonic acid diamideIsoureaUrevertUreaphilUreophil

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