Xylitol
CAS 87-99-0
EC 201-788-0
Formula C5H12O5
MW 152.15 g/mol
Sweeteners & Food Additives Personal Care & CosmeticsFood & NutritionPharmaceuticals & Healthcare Humectant & MoisturizingpH Regulation & Buffering
Description
Xylitol (CAS 87-99-0) is a five-carbon sugar alcohol derived from xylose, commercially known under names including Xylit, Kylit, Kannit, and Eutrit. It carries no E-number designation in the EU but is approved as a food additive under Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008, classified within the polyols category.
In food and pharmaceutical formulations, xylitol functions as a humectant by binding free water molecules, reducing water activity and extending shelf life in confectionery and oral care products. In topical cosmetic preparations, it acts as a skin conditioner and buffer, helping stabilise pH while supporting the skin's natural moisture barrier.
Xylitol is available in food-grade and Ph.Eur.-compliant grades as a white crystalline powder, with FCC-grade material suitable for North American food applications. It is fully REACH-registered and supplied in 25 kg bags or bulk quantities. Procurement teams should confirm grade specification against intended application prior to ordering.
In food and pharmaceutical formulations, xylitol functions as a humectant by binding free water molecules, reducing water activity and extending shelf life in confectionery and oral care products. In topical cosmetic preparations, it acts as a skin conditioner and buffer, helping stabilise pH while supporting the skin's natural moisture barrier.
Xylitol is available in food-grade and Ph.Eur.-compliant grades as a white crystalline powder, with FCC-grade material suitable for North American food applications. It is fully REACH-registered and supplied in 25 kg bags or bulk quantities. Procurement teams should confirm grade specification against intended application prior to ordering.
Physical Properties
| Melting Point | 93.5 °C |
| Boiling Point | 345 °C |
| Density | 1.374 g/cm³ |
| Appearance | white crystalline powder |
| Color | White |
| Odor | at 100.00?%. odorless |
| Form | Crystalline Powder |
| Water Solubility | SOLUBLE |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.329Pa |
| Refractive Index | 1.3920 (estimate) |
| Log P | -2.56 at 22℃ |
Trade & Regulatory
| HS Code | 29054900 |
| Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| WGK (Germany) | 2 |
Other Names
(2R,4S)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentolXylitKylitnewtolXylitekannitKlinit
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Raw Materials
Derivatives
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