Sulfosuccinic acid

CAS Number
5138-18-1
EC Number
225-898-3

What is Sulfosuccinic acid?

Sulfosuccinic acid (CAS 5138-18-1) is a bifunctional organic acid carrying both carboxylic and sulfonic acid groups; used industrially as a surface-active intermediate and wetting agent.

Where is Sulfosuccinic acid used?

  • Personal care: precursor to mild surfactant esters in shampoos, cleansers and foam-based products
  • Textile and leather processing: derivatives improve fiber wetting and dye penetration
  • Printing and packaging: dispersants and wetting agents in ink and coating systems
  • Industrial cleaning: esterified derivatives degrease and emulsify oils and soils on hard surfaces
  • It serves as a building block for ester-based surfactants, particularly dialkyl sulfosuccinates.

Good to know: Buyers sourcing for personal care or cosmetic end products should confirm grade suitability and purity specifications with the supplier prior to procurement.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Thiosuccinic acid|X769MZ3BBT|G30UWE9Z50|SULFOSUCCINIC ACID MONOSODIUM SALT|Butanedioic acid, sulfo-, monosodium salt|RefChem:897916|2-Sulfobutanedioic acid|Butanedioic acid, 2-sulfo-

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What are the physical properties of Sulfosuccinic acid?

Boiling Point 140°C/1013hPa
Density 1.438 g/mL at 25 °C
Appearance viscous colourless liquid (generally supplied
Form viscous liquid
Vapor Pressure 0-0Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.449
pH 1 (20°C in H2O, saturated aqueous solution)
Log P -0.463 at 25℃ and pH7

How is Sulfosuccinic acid classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive

Hazard Statements

H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary Statements

P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Sulfosuccinic acid?

UN Number 3265
ADR Class 8
Packing Group II
Storage Class 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
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