Polyethylene glycol monostearyl ether

CAS Number
9005-00-9
EC Number
500-017-8

What is Polyethylene glycol monostearyl ether?

Polyethylene glycol monostearyl ether (CAS 9005-00-9), commonly known as Steareth in its numbered series, is a nonionic ethoxylated fatty alcohol.

Where is Polyethylene glycol monostearyl ether used?

  • Cosmetic creams and lotions: oil-in-water emulsifier and co-emulsifier
  • Liquid detergents and hard-surface cleaners: lower-ethoxylation grades improve substrate wetting and soil release
  • Textile processing: fiber lubricant and wetting agent during dyeing and finishing
  • Paper and leather treatment: softening and conditioning agent that improves surface feel and workability
  • The degree of ethoxylation determines HLB value, making grade selection critical for emulsion stability and wetting performance.

Good to know: Steareth-2 through Steareth-100 represent the commercially traded range. Purity and ethoxylation distribution are typically confirmed by hydroxyl value and GC analysis per buyer specification.

Commercial specifications

  • Standard grades available to cosmetic and industrial specifications

Other Names (Synonyms)

Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), α-octadecyl-ω-hydroxy-|Glycols, polyethylene, monooctadecyl ether|Poly(oxyethylene) stearyl ether|Avivan SO 6|Brij 78|Steareth-20

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What are the physical properties of Polyethylene glycol monostearyl ether?

Melting Point 46 °C
Boiling Point 44-49 °C
Density 0.893 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point >230 °F
Appearance solid
Color white
Odor Bland
Form pellets
Water Solubility 50ng/L at 20℃
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 20℃
Log P 7.07

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Polyethylene glycol monostearyl ether?

HS Code 39072020
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 2
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