Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride
What is Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride?
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride (CAS 112-02-7), commonly known as CTAC or cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, is a cationic quaternary ammonium surfactant.
Where is Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride used?
- Hair care: primary conditioning active in rinse-out conditioners, depositing onto damaged hair fiber to reduce static and improve combability
- Pharmaceuticals: antimicrobial preservative and surface-active agent in topical creams, lotions, and ophthalmic preparations
- Water treatment: biocidal agent controlling microbial growth in cooling towers and industrial process water
- Textile finishing: antistatic and softening agent in fabric softeners
- Its positive charge enables strong adsorption onto negatively charged surfaces, driving use as a conditioning agent, emulsifier, and biocide.
Good to know: Cosmetic grades are subject to purity requirements aligned with PCPC and Ph. Eur. standards.
Commercial specifications
- Aqueous solution, typically 25–30% active content
- Cosmetic-grade and technical-grade specifications
- Packaging: drums to IBC totes for liquid grades; bags for solid forms
Other Names (Synonyms)
Cetyltrimethyl ammonium chloride|Hexadecyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride|Cetrimonium chloride|CTAC