Isoamyl acetate

CAS Number
123-92-2
EC Number
204-662-3
FEMA Number
FEMA 2055

What is Isoamyl acetate?

Isoamyl acetate (CAS 123-92-2), also known as isopentyl acetate, is an ester-based solvent and flavoring agent with a banana-pear aroma. FEMA 2055.

Where is Isoamyl acetate used?

  • Industrial coatings and printing: fast-evaporating solvent in nitrocellulose-based inks and lacquers
  • Food manufacturing: banana and pear notes in confectionery, beverages and baked goods
  • Fragrance and personal care: scent character and solvent function in fragrance blends and nail care products
  • Aerosol formulations and specialty coatings: carrier solvent for controlled viscosity and clean evaporation
  • It supports print quality and adhesion on flexible substrates.

Good to know: Food-grade material meets FCC specifications; technical-grade is for industrial solvent use. Purity typically 98% to 99%+ depending on end use.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity typically 98% to 99%+ depending on end use
  • Technical-grade for industrial solvent applications
  • Clear liquid in drum and IBC quantities

Other Names (Synonyms)

isopentyl ethanoate|isopentyl acetate|isoamyl ethanoate|i-amyl acetate|CH3C(O)O(CH2)2CH(CH3)2|beta-methyl butyl acetate|banana oil

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What are the physical properties of Isoamyl acetate?

Melting Point -78.5 °C
Boiling Point 142.5 °C
Density 0.876 g/cm³ @ Temp: 15 °C
Flash Point 77 °F
Appearance All isomers of amyl acetate are highly flammable, colorless to yellow, watery liquids.
Color Clear Colorless
Odor Banana-like odor
Form neat
Water Solubility 0.20 g/100 mL. Slightly soluble
Vapor Pressure 5 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.4(lit.)
pH 7
Log P 2.7 at 35℃

How is Isoamyl acetate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS02· Flammable GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H226 Flammable liquid and vapor
H315 Causes skin irritation
H316 Causes mild skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/…] equipment.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Isoamyl acetate?

HS Code 29153900
UN Number 1104
ADR Class 3
Packing Group III
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
WGK (Germany) 1
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