AA/AMPS copolymer

CAS Number
40623-75-4
EC Number
609-852-3

What is AA/AMPS copolymer?

AA/AMPS copolymer (CAS 40623-75-4) is a synthetic anionic polymer combining acrylic acid and AMPS monomers; also marketed as Acrylic acid-AMPS copolymer.

Where is AA/AMPS copolymer used?

  • Industrial water treatment: scale inhibitor and dispersant against calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate and calcium phosphate in cooling towers, boilers and reverse osmosis systems
  • Textile and paper processing: dispersant and sequestrant preventing mineral deposition during dyeing and bleaching
  • Home care and industrial cleaning: builder and anti-redeposition agent in detergents
  • Personal care: rheology modifier and stabilizer in gel-based and emulsion systems
  • It acts as a threshold agent where conventional polyacrylates underperform under high hardness, temperature or pH.
  • Scale inhibitor and dispersant in oilfield refill water systems.
  • Disperses iron oxide and silt in metallurgical and steel plant high heat-exchange systems.
  • Pulp scale inhibitor in the papermaking industry to prevent mineral deposition.
  • Remains useful up to about 150 °C, with scale inhibition maintained across a wide pH band.

Good to know: Specifications vary by molecular weight and monomer ratio; confirm with suppliers for the target application.

Formulation notes

  • Compatible with organophosphonates such as HEDP, ATMP and PBTCA, and with zinc salts, over a pH range of about 7.0 to 9.5.
  • For reverse osmosis pretreatment and boilers, the dosage is typically 10 to 30 mg/L, adjusted according to water analysis and system concentration ratio.
  • Often used together with HEDP: the phosphonate controls calcium carbonate while the polymer stabilizes phosphate and zinc.
  • Unlike polyacrylic acid, remains soluble and active at high calcium concentrations instead of precipitating as a calcium polyacrylate gel.

Typical specification

  • Molecular weight ranges from about 1,000 to 20,000 depending on grade.
  • Solid content is 30% or 40%.
  • Density at 20°C is 1.05 or 1.15 g/cm3.
  • pH of a 1% aqueous solution is 0.100~2.5 or 3.5~4.5.
  • Solid content is minimum 30.0% for one grade and minimum 40.0% for another grade.

Regulatory status

  • CAS 40623-75-4 applies to the copolymer in free acid form, while a sodium salt grade may carry a different identifier.
  • Most suppliers present it as non-regulated, and it is generally not considered a dangerous good for transport.

Storage, packaging and handling

  • Commonly shelf life is ten months.

Frequently asked questions about AA/AMPS copolymer

What is the minimum solid content of the powder form?
AA/AMPS powder form has a minimum solid content of 95%.
What form is AA/AMPS copolymer supplied in?
It is supplied as a colorless to light yellow viscous liquid.

Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.

Other Names (Synonyms)

2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid-acrylic acid copolymer|Acrylic acid-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid copolymer|Aa/amps

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What are the physical properties of AA/AMPS copolymer?

Log P -1.423 (est)
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