D-Propylene glycol
What is D-Propylene glycol?
D-Propylene glycol (CAS 4254-15-3), also known as E490, is the stereochemically pure (S)-enantiomer of propylene glycol, distinct from the racemic form used in most industrial applications.
Where is D-Propylene glycol used?
- Personal care: humectant, solvent and stabilizer
- Cosmetics: selected where enantiomeric purity influences sensory performance, including premium moisturizers and serums
- Pharmaceuticals: solvent and co-solvent in oral, topical and injectable preparations requiring stereochemical specifications
- Polymer and resin systems: chiral building block for cross-linking and synthesis of optically active polyesters
- Coatings and adhesives: reactive intermediate for controlled curing behaviour and chain geometry affecting film properties
Good to know: Not to be confused with the racemic form used in most industrial applications. Food-grade material carries the E number designation; pharmaceutical-grade supply conforms to USP and Ph. Eur. specifications for GMP-compliant manufacturing.
Commercial specifications
- Bulk and intermediate packaging formats
- Food-grade purity standards
Other Names (Synonyms)
(S)-propane-1,2-diol|(+)-1,2-Propanediol|(2S)-propane-1,2-diol|(s)-1,2-propanediol|E490