Hexadecane

CAS Number
544-76-3
EC Number
208-878-9

What is Hexadecane?

Hexadecane (CAS 544-76-3), also known commercially as cetane, is a straight-chain saturated hydrocarbon.

Where is Hexadecane used?

  • Fuel testing: primary reference compound for rating diesel ignition quality
  • Cosmetics and personal care: emollient carrier and spreading agent in skin creams, hair oils and leave-on treatments
  • Lubricants and metalworking fluids: base component or diluent that improves surface wetting and reduces friction on metal substrates
  • Textile and leather processing: finishing formulations that modify surface feel and improve fiber or hide lubrication
  • It provides controlled lubricity, surface wetting and emulsion stability where a non-polar, chemically inert hydrocarbon base is required.

Commercial specifications

  • High-purity grades suited to laboratory use
  • Cosmetic-grade material meeting purity requirements for topical applications

Other Names (Synonyms)

cetane|C16H34|n-Hexadecane|n-Cetane|F8Z00SHP6Q|PARAFOL 16-97

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What are the physical properties of Hexadecane?

Melting Point 18.14 °C
Boiling Point 286.5 °C
Density 0.77335 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point 275 °F
Appearance colourless liquid
Color Colorless
Form Liquid
Water Solubility This product is soluble in acetone, alcohol, ether. It is insoluble in water.Soluble in alcohol, acetone, chloroform, and ether. insoluble in water
Vapor Pressure 1 mm Hg ( 105.3 °C)
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.434(lit.)
Log P 8.2 at 25℃

How is Hexadecane classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS08· Health Hazard GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
H315 Causes skin irritation

Precautionary Statements

P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P331 Do NOT induce vomiting.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Hexadecane?

HS Code 29011000
Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
WGK (Germany) 3
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