Copper nitrate trihydrate

CAS Number
10031-43-3
EC Number
600-060-3

What is Copper nitrate trihydrate?

Copper nitrate trihydrate (CAS 10031-43-3), also sold as cupric nitrate trihydrate, is a water-soluble copper salt.

Where is Copper nitrate trihydrate used?

  • Catalyst manufacturing: precursor for copper oxide catalysts used in hydrogenation, oxidation and exhaust gas treatment
  • Textile and leather processing: mordant that fixes colorants and improves wash fastness
  • Printed circuit boards and metal finishing: etching, patination and surface oxidation of copper and copper alloys
  • Agriculture: copper-source micronutrient in foliar sprays and soil correction products for copper-deficient crops
  • It provides a practical source of Cu²⁺ ions where consistent metal delivery matters.

Good to know: Store in a cool, dry area away from combustible materials due to its oxidizing properties.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity typically 98% to 99%+
  • Bulk supply in 25 kg bags or drums

Other Names (Synonyms)

Copper(II) nitrate trihydrate|Cupric nitrate trihydrate|Copper dinitrate trihydrate|Copper(2+) nitrate trihydrate|Nitric acid, copper(2+) salt, hydrate (2:1:3)|Nitric acid, copper(2+) salt, trihydrate

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What are the physical properties of Copper nitrate trihydrate?

Melting Point 114 °C
Boiling Point 170°C
Density 2,32 g/cm 3
Appearance Hygroscopic blue crystal with an order of nitric a
Color Cream to brown
Form Fine Powder
Water Solubility soluble
pH 3-4 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)

How is Copper nitrate trihydrate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS03· Oxidizing GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant GHS09· Environmental Hazard GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H272 May intensify fire; oxidizer
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H315 Causes skin irritation

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P220 Keep away from clothing and other combustible materials.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Copper nitrate trihydrate?

HS Code 28342930
UN Number 3085
ADR Class 5.1
Packing Group II
WGK (Germany) 2
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