Dioctyl azelate

CAS Number
103-24-2
EC Number
203-091-7

What is Dioctyl azelate?

Dioctyl azelate (CAS 103-24-2), also known commercially as bis(2-ethylhexyl) azelate (DOZ), is a synthetic diester plasticizer and lubricant base fluid derived from azelaic acid.

Where is Dioctyl azelate used?

  • Plastics compounding: primary or secondary plasticizer for PVC and other polymers needing low-temperature performance, notably wire and cable jacketing, films and flexible profiles
  • Synthetic lubricants: base fluid or additive in aviation, automotive and industrial gear oils
  • Rubber processing: flexibility and processability in seals, gaskets and automotive components for cold environments
  • Metalworking fluids: lubricity and friction reduction
  • It is a clear, low-viscosity liquid.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity typically 99% or above
  • Specifications aligned with plasticizer ester benchmarks: acid value, color, moisture content
  • Drum and IBC quantities; bulk tanker options

Other Names (Synonyms)

Bis(2-ethylhexyl) azelate|bis(2-ethylhexyl) nonanedioate|Azelaic Acid Di(2-ethylhexyl) Ester|Truflex DOX|Staflex DOX|Plastolein 9058|Di(2-ethylhexyl) azelate|Sansocizer DOZ

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What are the physical properties of Dioctyl azelate?

Melting Point -78 °C
Boiling Point 237 °C @ Press: 5 Torr
Density 0.915 g/cm³ @ Temp: 25 °C
Flash Point 211 °C
Color Clear Colourless to Pale Yellow
Form Oil
Water Solubility 0.1mg/L(25 ºC)
Refractive Index 1.4460 (estimate)
Log P 9.213 (est)

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Dioctyl azelate?

HS Code 29171390
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