4-nonylphenol

CAS Number
104-40-5
EC Number
203-199-4
Chemical Formula
C15H24O
Molecular Weight
220.35 g/mol

Description

4-Nonylphenol (CAS 104-40-5), also known as p-Nonylphenol, is an alkylphenol intermediate used across industrial chemistry as a precursor to nonionic surfactants and as a functional additive in its own right. It serves as a building block for ethoxylated surfactants, antioxidants, and polymer stabilizers in a broad range of manufacturing processes. Its primary industrial role is as a raw material for nonylphenol ethoxylates.

These ethoxylates are used as emulsifiers, dispersants, and wetting agents in textile processing, agricultural formulations, and industrial cleaners. In plastics and polymer manufacturing, it is reacted to produce antioxidant stabilizers. These stabilizers protect polyolefins and rubber compounds during processing and service life. Metalworking and lubricant formulators use it as a base for extreme-pressure additive packages and corrosion inhibitors.

It is frequently utilized in cutting fluids and gear oils. In leather processing and paper manufacturing, it contributes to emulsification and surface modification steps during wet finishing operations. 4-Nonylphenol is supplied as a liquid at ambient conditions, typically in drum and IBC quantities for industrial buyers. It is available in technical grade, with purity specifications commonly at 99% or above.

Purity levels depend on the intended downstream synthesis. Bulk supply in tanker quantities is standard for large-scale surfactant and additive producers requiring consistent chemical feedstock for high-volume manufacturing.

Other Names (Synonyms)

para Nonyl phenol|p-Nonylphenol|p-n-Nonylphenol|4-n-Nonylphenol|Phenol, 4-nonyl-|Phenol, p-nonyl-

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 42 °C
Boiling Point 150-152 °C @ Press: 3-4 Torr
Density 0.9273 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point >230 °F
Appearance viscous colourless liquid with a phenol-like smell
Color Clear colorless
Odor Phenol like
Form neat
Water Solubility 6.35mg/L(25 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 0.109Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index n 20/D 1.511(lit.)
Log P 5.76

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

Trade & Regulatory

UN Number 3145
ADR Class 8
Packing Group II
Storage Class 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) 3
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