Nonylphenol

CAS Number
25154-52-3
EC Number
246-672-0
Abbreviation
NP

What is Nonylphenol?

Nonylphenol (CAS 25154-52-3), abbreviated NP, is an alkylphenol intermediate used in industrial manufacturing as a precursor to surfactants, antioxidants and polymer stabilizers.

Where is Nonylphenol used?

  • Textile and leather: reacted with ethylene oxide into nonylphenol ethoxylates acting as emulsifiers and wetting agents in dyeing and finishing baths
  • Plastics and rubber: NP-derived antioxidants protect polymer compounds from thermal and oxidative degradation
  • Metalworking and lubricants: NP-based additives aid emulsion stability in cutting fluids and corrosion-inhibiting packages
  • Printing and packaging: NP derivatives serve as dispersants and emulsifiers in ink and coating systems
  • It is a foundational building block for ethoxylated derivatives and other downstream chemical products.

Good to know: Buyers should confirm isomer composition, as this affects downstream reactivity.

Commercial specifications

  • Purity typically 99% or above

Other Names (Synonyms)

4-(2,6-Dimethylheptyl)phenol|Phenol, nonyl-|n-Nonylphenol|Hydroxyl No. 253|Prevostsel VON-100|RefChem:88777|Nonanal-methyl anthranilate|Nonyl phenol (mixed isomers)|NP

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What are the physical properties of Nonylphenol?

Melting Point 2 °C
Boiling Point 293-297 °C
Density 0.950 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Flash Point (open cup) 300°F
Appearance Pale-yellow, viscous liquid; slight phenolic odor.Insoluble in water; soluble in most organic solvents. Combustible.
Color Clear, straw-colored, viscous liquid
Odor Phenolic; like disinfectant.
Form Clear, straw-colored liquid; technical grade is a mixture of isomers, predominantly para-substituted
Refractive Index nD20 1.513

How is Nonylphenol classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H313 May be harmful in contact with skin
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Nonylphenol?

HS Code 29071310
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