Sulfate ion

CAS Number
14808-79-8
EC Number
604-622-9

What is Sulfate ion?

Sulfate ion (CAS 14808-79-8), also referenced as SO4²⁻, is the dissociated anion present in inorganic sulfate salts used in industrial processing.

Where is Sulfate ion used?

  • Water treatment: sulfate-bearing coagulants drive suspended solids removal and clarification
  • Mining: leaching, metal precipitation, and tailings management
  • Agriculture: bioavailable sulfur for crops and fertilizer blends targeting sulfur-deficient soils
  • Food and feed: mineral supplements and processing aids in regulated formulations
  • It functions as a reactive species in pH buffering and coagulation chemistry.

Good to know: The ion acts as a component in precipitation reactions rather than as a standalone purchasable compound; procurement is always through a specific salt form. Buyers should specify both the desired cation and the required grade when sourcing.

Commercial specifications

  • Cation options include aluminum sulfate, ferrous sulfate, and ammonium sulfate

Other Names (Synonyms)

sulphate ion|SO4(2-)|SO4|sulphate|sulfate|Sulfate(2-)|Sulfate dianion|Sulfate ions

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What are the physical properties of Sulfate ion?

Density 1.01g/cm3 at 20°C
Color Clear colorless
Form Liquid
pH 0.8 (20°C in H2O)

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Sulfate ion?

UN Number 3316
ADR Class 9
Storage Class 8B - Non-combustible, corrosive hazardous materials
WGK (Germany) nwg
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