Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate

CAS Number
25155-30-0
EC Number
246-680-4
Abbreviation
SDBS

What is Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate?

Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (CAS 25155-30-0), commonly identified in trade as SDBS, is an anionic surfactant derived from the neutralization of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid with sodium hydroxide.

Where is Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate used?

  • Household and industrial cleaning: primary active surfactant
  • Liquid detergents, dishwashing formulations and hard-surface cleaners: breaks down grease and oils at low concentrations
  • Textile processing: scouring and wetting agent that removes sizing agents, oils and contaminants from fiber surfaces prior to dyeing
  • Water treatment: disperses suspended solids and emulsifies in effluent treatment
  • In shampoos and body washes it provides controlled foaming and cleansing.

Commercial specifications

  • Active matter content typically 90% in powder form
  • 30–60% in aqueous paste or slurry grades
  • Detergent-grade material meeting defined active content thresholds
  • Packaging: 25 kg bags for powder; IBC totes or drums for liquid grades

Other Names (Synonyms)

dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt|SDBS|Abeson nam|Santomerse 3|Sulframin 85|Sulfapolu|Sulfuril|Sulfaril paste

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What are the physical properties of Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate?

Melting Point >300 °C
Boiling Point 660.62°C[at 101 325 Pa]
Density 1 g/cm³ (solid)
Appearance white or light yellow flakes
Color light yellow
Odor Slight, characteristic odor
Form powder
Water Solubility 800mg/L at 25℃
Vapor Pressure 0Pa at 25℃
Refractive Index 1.359
Log P 1.96 at 25℃

How is Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary Statements

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate?

HS Code 29041000
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 2
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