Texanol

CAS Number
25265-77-4
EC Number
246-771-9

What is Texanol?

Texanol (CAS 25265-77-4), also known as 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate, is a slow-evaporating ester alcohol solvent used primarily as a coalescent agent in waterborne coating systems.

Where is Texanol used?

  • Architectural and industrial waterborne paints: benchmark coalescent
  • Acrylic and vinyl-acrylic latex systems: improves film formation without permanently softening the dried coating
  • Printing inks: rheology modifier and carrier solvent
  • Water-based flexographic and gravure inks: controls flow and open time
  • Construction adhesives and sealants: processing aid that improves substrate wetting and adhesion development
  • Polymer dispersions, caulks and elastomeric sealants: extends working time
  • It temporarily plasticizes latex particles during drying, enabling continuous, defect-free films at low application temperatures.

Good to know: Commonly referenced against Eastman's commercial standard in supplier qualification processes.

Commercial specifications

  • Drums and IBC totes; bulk liquid for large-volume procurement

Other Names (Synonyms)

2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate|RefChem:897547|NX795|Chissocizer CS 12|CS 12|Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, monoester with 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol|Isobutyric acid, ester with 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol

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What are the physical properties of Texanol?

Melting Point -50 °C
Boiling Point 244 °C
Density 0.95 g/cm³
Flash Point 244°C
Appearance Clear liquid
Color Colorless
Odor Mild odor
Form Liquid
Water Solubility Soluble in water 900 mg/L.
Refractive Index 1.44-1.442
Log P 3.2 at 20℃

How is Texanol classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning

Hazard Statements

H320 Causes eye irritation
H402 Harmful to aquatic life

Precautionary Statements

P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Texanol?

HS Code 29156000
WGK (Germany) 1
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