Potassium polyacrylate
What is Potassium polyacrylate?
Potassium polyacrylate (CAS 25608-12-2) is a water-soluble superabsorbent polymer used in agriculture, water treatment, and personal care manufacturing.
Where is Potassium polyacrylate used?
- Agriculture: soil conditioning products and slow-release fertilizer carriers
- Water treatment: flocculant and scale inhibitor in cooling water systems and industrial effluent processing
- Personal care: thickener and humectant in gels, creams, and lotions
- Home care and industrial cleaning: suspension stability and viscosity control in liquid detergent formulations
- It absorbs and retains large volumes of water relative to its own weight.
- As a pesticide carrier, provides a hydrogel matrix that limits volatilization losses and extends soil contact time.
- Used to solidify liquid waste for safer disposal.
Formulation notes
- For forage crops the application dose is 60-100 kg/ha.
- For horticultural crops the application dose can be up to 500 kg/ha.
- For fruit trees the dose is 25 to 100 grams per tree.
- For plants the dose is 1-5 grams per plant.
Typical specification
- Potassium polyacrylate 93% GR can absorb water up to 500 times its weight.
- Offered in granular, powder and fast-swelling gelling forms.
- Agricultural grade absorbs at least 400 g/g in distilled water and at least 50 g/g in 0.9% NaCl solution.
- Premium high-absorption grade is a white fine powder with potassium content of at least 22%.
- Insoluble in water and swells to form hydrogels upon hydration.
Regulatory status
- Generally considered safe for use in agriculture and horticulture.
- Use in food products is not approved due to potential health risks upon ingestion.
Frequently asked questions about Potassium polyacrylate
- Can potassium polyacrylate be used in hydroponic systems?
- In hydroponic horticulture, adding potassium polyacrylate products to the hydroponic solution improves plant appearance and survival rate.
- How does potassium polyacrylate compare with sodium polyacrylate in acidic soils?
- Potassium polyacrylate is more stable than sodium polyacrylate in acidic soils.
- Is potassium polyacrylate suitable for saline-alkaline soils?
- Potassium polyacrylate superabsorbent is formulated to correct the limitations of saline-alkaline soils by reducing the effects of surface salts and restoring soil aggregation.
Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.
Other Names (Synonyms)
poly(acrylic acid), potassium salt|2-Propenoic acid, homopolymer, potassium salt|Acrylic acid, polymers, potassium salt|Arasorb 800F|Potassium Polyacrylate SAP|Potassium Salt of Polyacrylic Acid|Superabsorbent Polymer (Potassium type)|K-Polyacrylate