Trisiloxane polyether
What is Trisiloxane polyether?
Trisiloxane polyether (CAS 27306-78-1), commercially recognized as Silwet L-77, is a silicone-based surfactant engineered to dramatically reduce surface tension at very low use concentrations.
Where is Trisiloxane polyether used?
- Agriculture: superspreader adjuvant improving foliar uptake of herbicides, fungicides, and plant growth regulators by allowing spray droplets to spread rapidly across waxy leaf surfaces
- Agriculture: enhances nutrient uptake efficiency of foliar fertilizers.
- Personal care: incorporated into leave-on and rinse-off products where even distribution across skin or hair is required
- Textile and leather processing: improves wetting and penetration of dye baths and enhances application of finishing agents into fibrous substrates
- Industrial and household cleaning: enhances surface wetting and soil displacement on low-energy surfaces
- Coatings and inks: prevents craters and fish eyes and improves flow and leveling.
- Surface wetting agent for high-surface-tension surfaces such as plastics and oily metals.
- It enables uniform spreading and penetration of aqueous solutions across hydrophobic surfaces.
Formulation notes
- Stable over a broad pH range and compatible with most pesticides and fertilizers.
Typical specification
- Viscosity at 25°C is 20–40 mm²/s.
- Surface tension in 0.1% aqueous solution is 20.0–21.0 mN/m.
- Cloud point in 0.1% aqueous solution is ≤10°C.
- Active content is ≥99.5%.
Regulatory status
- REACH registration status is not determined on the public ECHA register.
- FCC or pharmacopoeia grading is not applicable.
Storage, packaging and handling
- Packaged in 25 kg or 200 kg plastic or steel drums and 1000 L IBC containers.
- Should be stored cool, dry and well ventilated with containers kept tightly closed.
Frequently asked questions about Trisiloxane polyether
- What are the typical commercial grades of trisiloxane polyether?
- It is supplied as a clear liquid, with technical grade and agricultural adjuvant grade being the most common commercial specifications.
- How does trisiloxane polyether affect spray retention on leaves?
- It increases adhesion to leaves, reducing wash-off from rain or irrigation.
- What are the solubility and foaming characteristics of trisiloxane polyether?
- It is soluble in water, alcohol and hydro-alcoholic systems, and has inherently low foaming behavior in most aqueous systems.
Technical content is compiled and updated by the SoleChem product team from public technical sources; the certificate of analysis (COA) governs product-specific specifications.
Other Names (Synonyms)
3-(2-methoxyethoxy)propyl-methyl-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)silane|RefChem:491129|Silwet L 77|C13H34O4Si3|JQRXTVACLHSVTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N