2-Propynoxyethanol

CAS Number
3973-18-0
EC Number
223-601-1

What is 2-Propynoxyethanol?

2-Propynoxyethanol (CAS 3973-18-0) is a bifunctional building block combining a terminal alkyne and a hydroxyl group in one molecule.

Where is 2-Propynoxyethanol used?

  • Polymer chemistry: introduces reactive alkyne handles
  • Plastics and polymer manufacturing: monomer or chain-end modifier
  • Click chemistry: terminal alkyne groups for crosslinking or functionalization
  • Ring-opening polymerization: initiator or co-initiator, with the hydroxyl group as initiating species
  • Coatings and adhesives: polymer backbones for post-synthesis surface modification via alkyne-reactive coupling
  • Formulators prepare alkyne-terminated polymers and macromonomers that undergo copper-catalyzed reactions.

Good to know: No established pharmacopoeial or food-grade specifications apply to this technical material; procurement is generally against technical-grade certificates of analysis.

Commercial specifications

  • Commercial purity typically 95–98%
  • Laboratory quantities through to multi-kilogram lots

Other Names (Synonyms)

2-(2-Propyn-1-yloxy)ethanol|Propargyl Alcohol (propynol)|2-prop-2-ynoxyethanol|2-Propyn-1-yloxyethanol

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What are the physical properties of 2-Propynoxyethanol?

Boiling Point 63 °C @ Press: 7 Torr
Density 1.0251 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C
Color Colourless to Pale Yellow
Form Oil
Refractive Index 1.4502

How is 2-Propynoxyethanol classified and handled safely? Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS06· Toxic GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard

Hazard Statements

H302 Harmful if swallowed
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H330 Fatal if inhaled

Precautionary Statements

P203 Obtain, consult and follow expert instructions for use.
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to 2-Propynoxyethanol?

HS Code 2909498090
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 1
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