SoleChem

Octadecyltrimethylammonium iodide

Amines Textile, Leather & Paper
CAS
4292-25-5
Mol. Weight
439.5 g/mol

Description

Octadecyltrimethylammonium iodide (CAS 4292-25-5) is a quaternary ammonium salt used industrially as a cationic surfactant. It modifies surface charge and controls rheology.

This chemical enables stable emulsification across a range of formulation and process applications. In textile and leather processing, it conditions fiber surfaces and improves dye uptake by altering substrate charge.

Water treatment operations use it to disperse suspended solids and modify the wetting behavior of treatment media. It is an essential component for managing complex industrial fluid systems.

Personal care formulators incorporate it into conditioning systems where controlled viscosity and emulsion stability are required. It provides reliable performance in diverse cosmetic and hygiene products.

In paper manufacturing, it functions as a surface-active agent to improve sheet formation and coating adhesion. This helps maintain high quality and consistency during large-scale production runs.

Octadecyltrimethylammonium iodide is typically supplied as a solid powder or crystalline material. Technical grade is the standard commercial offering for industrial surface modification.

This grade is suitable for dispersion and process chemistry applications. Purity specifications vary by supplier, with high-purity grades available for research and specialty formulation use.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 238-241 °C
Appearance Colorless or slightly yellow viscous liquid

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS05 GHS06 GHS07 GHS08 GHS09
Hazard Statements
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H311 Toxic in contact with skin
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318 Causes serious eye damage
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Precautionary Statements
P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P316 Get emergency medical help immediately.
P317 Get emergency medical help.
P319 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label).
P330 Rinse mouth.
P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P391 Collect spillage.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local regulations.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P301+P317 Get emergency medical help.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P361+P364 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P301+P330+P331 Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P302+P361+P354 IF ON SKIN: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Documentation

Other Names

N,N,N-Trimethyloctadecan-1-aminium iodide|RefChem:822095|trimethyl(octadecyl)azanium;iodide|behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride|C21H46IN|1-Octadecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, iodide (1:1)|Ammonium, trimethyloctadecyl-, iodide

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