Glycylglycine

CAS Number
556-50-3
EC Number
209-127-8
Chemical Formula
C4H8N2O3
Molecular Weight
132.12 g/mol
Abbreviation
Gly-Gly

Description

Glycylglycine (CAS 556-50-3), also known as Gly-Gly and glycine dipeptide, is the simplest naturally occurring dipeptide, composed of two glycine residues. It functions primarily as a biological buffer and humectant across pharmaceutical and personal care applications. In pharmaceutical formulations, Gly-Gly is used as a buffering agent to maintain stable pH in injectable solutions, protein therapeutics, and lyophilized drug products where precise pH control is critical to product stability.

Cosmetic formulators incorporate it into moisturizing serums, creams, and toners for its ability to attract and retain moisture at the skin surface. It also serves as a reference standard and reagent in biochemical research and peptide synthesis workflows. In cell culture media and enzyme assay systems, it is used to maintain physiological pH without interfering with biological activity. Glycylglycine is supplied as a white crystalline powder available in reagent-grade and pharmaceutical-grade specifications.

High-purity lots supporting GMP-compliant manufacturing ensure the highest quality for sensitive applications. Bulk quantities are offered alongside smaller research-scale packaging to serve both industrial formulators and laboratory procurement needs. Our material meets rigorous internal quality controls to ensure consistency across batches. This dipeptide is an essential component for developers requiring reliable buffering capacity and high solubility in aqueous systems.

Other Names (Synonyms)

N-GLYCYL- Glycine|glycine dipeptide|Gly2|Gly-Gly|Diglycine (van)|alpha-Glycylglycine|2-(aminoacetamido)acetic acid|2-(2-aminoacetamido)acetic acid

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 215 °C (decomp)
Boiling Point 267.18°C (rough estimate)
Density 0.9938 g/cm³ @ Temp: 45.00 °C
Appearance White crystals
Color White
Form Solid
Water Solubility SOLUBLE IN HOT WATER
Vapor Pressure 0.058Pa at 20-50℃
Refractive Index 1.4880 (estimate)
pH 4.5-6.0 (20℃, 1M in H2O)
Log P -0.92 at 25℃ and pH6

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Warning
GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary Statements

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P264+P265 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P337+P317 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Get emergency medical help.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 29241900
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
WGK (Germany) 3

Documentation

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