Benzalkonium chloride C12-16

CAS Number
68424-85-1
EC Number
270-325-2

What is Benzalkonium chloride C12-16?

Benzalkonium chloride C12-16 (CAS 68424-85-1) is a quaternary ammonium compound used as a broad-spectrum antimicrobial and surfactant.

Where is Benzalkonium chloride C12-16 used?

  • Pharmaceutical and personal care: preservative and antiseptic in eye drops, wound care solutions, hand sanitizers and topical formulations
  • Industrial and institutional cleaning: active biocide in disinfectant concentrates, hard surface cleaners and sanitizing wipes
  • Water treatment: controls microbial growth in cooling towers and process water systems
  • Personal care: conditioning surfactant in hair rinses
  • Its chain-length distribution determines the balance of biocidal potency and surface activity.

Good to know: Chain-length distribution is a procurement-critical specification for formulators. Pharmaceutical supply conforms to USP, BP and Ph. Eur. monographs.

Commercial specifications

  • Aqueous solution at 50% and 80% active concentrations
  • Bulk quantities in drums and IBC containers

Other Names (Synonyms)

quaternary ammonium compounds, benzyl-C12-16-alkyldimethyl, chlorides|Alkyl(C12-16)dimethylbenzylammonium chloride|Hyamine 3500|Bioquat 501|Catigene T 80|Black Algaetrine

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What are the physical properties of Benzalkonium chloride C12-16?

Boiling Point 100 °C
Density 0.98
Flash Point 41 °C
Appearance Liquid
Form Solid:crystalline
Vapor Pressure 0.001-0.006Pa at 20-25℃
Log P 0.004-2.75 at 20℃

Which trade and regulatory codes apply to Benzalkonium chloride C12-16?

UN Number 1993
ADR Class 3
Packing Group III
WGK (Germany) 3
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