Sodium petroleum sulfonate
What is Sodium petroleum sulfonate?
Sodium petroleum sulfonate (CAS 68608-26-4) is a sulfonation-derived anionic surfactant produced from refinery base oil fractions.
Where is Sodium petroleum sulfonate used?
- Metalworking: emulsifier, corrosion inhibitor and lubricity additive
- Metalworking fluids: emulsifies mineral oils into stable water-based cutting and grinding coolants
- Oil field: wetting and emulsifying agent in drilling muds and enhanced oil recovery formulations
- Rust-preventive compounds and corrosion-inhibiting coatings displace moisture from metal surfaces
- Textile and leather processing: dispersant and wetting agent in dyebath formulations and fat-liquoring operations
- It mobilizes crude from reservoir rock to improve extraction efficiency.
Good to know: Lighter cuts are preferred for emulsification performance, while heavier cuts are utilized for superior corrosion inhibition.
Commercial specifications
- Active matter content typically 50% to 62%
- Drum and IBC packaging
Other Names (Synonyms)
Sulfonic acids, petroleum, sodium salts