Aluminum chloride hexahydrate

CAS Number
7784-13-6
EC Number
231-208-1
Chemical Formula
AlCl3.6H2O
Molecular Weight
241.43 g/mol

Description

Aluminum chloride hexahydrate (CAS 7784-13-6) is the hydrated crystalline salt form of aluminum chloride, commonly sourced under the trade name Hydrosal Gel in personal care and pharmaceutical supply chains. It functions primarily as a coagulant, flocculant, and catalyst precursor across water treatment, textile processing, and industrial manufacturing sectors. In municipal and industrial water treatment, it acts as a coagulant.

This material destabilizes suspended solids and colloidal matter, enabling efficient clarification and sludge removal. Textile and leather processors use it as a mordant and fixative to improve dye uptake and bonding. In pulp and paper manufacturing, it supports rosin sizing and retention aid systems that control fiber bonding and sheet formation. Pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulators incorporate it as an active antiperspirant agent.

It also serves as a precursor in the preparation of aluminum-based compounds. Aluminum chloride hexahydrate is supplied as white to off-white crystalline granules or powder for various industrial uses. Standard commercial grades include technical grade for industrial water treatment and textile applications, as well as pharmaceutical/USP-grade material for personal care and healthcare formulations.

Bulk supply is typically available in 25 kg bags or bulk sacks, with solution forms offered for select water treatment applications. This ensures reliable delivery for large-scale manufacturing and processing needs.

Other Names (Synonyms)

Hydrosal Gel|aluminum trichloride hexahydrate|aluminium(III) chloride hexahydrate|aluminium chloride hexahydtate|aluminium chloride hexahydrate|AlCl3.6H2O|aluminium trichloride hexahydrate|RefChem:915607

Key Technical Features

  • High Purity Grade standard
  • Consistent Batch Quality
  • Full Regulatory & REACH Support
  • Global Logistics Network enabled

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 100°C (dec.)
Density 2.5 x 10⁻³ g/cm³
Appearance white to pale yellow crystalline solid
Color White To Light Yellow
Odor Odorless
Form Solid
Water Solubility 477 g/L (20 ºC)
Vapor Pressure 1 mm Hg ( 100 °C)
pH 2.5 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Log P -1.380 (est)

Documentation

Safety & Handling Learn More

Danger
GHS05· Corrosive GHS07· Irritant GHS08· Health Hazard GHS09· Environmental Hazard

Hazard Statements

H303 May be harmful if swallowed
H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H315 Causes skin irritation
H318 Causes serious eye damage

Precautionary Statements

P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 Wash … thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

Trade & Regulatory

HS Code 28273200
UN Number 3260
ADR Class 8
Packing Group III
Storage Class 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK (Germany) 1
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