1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane

CAS Number
811-97-2
EC Number
212-377-0

What is 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane?

1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (CAS 811-97-2) is a hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant and propellant. Also known as R-134a and marketed as Suva 134a.

Where is 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane used?

  • Automotive and commercial HVAC: primary refrigerant
  • Air conditioning circuits meeting OEM specifications for vehicle climate control
  • Aerospace and defense: environmental control systems in aircraft cabins and ground support equipment
  • Aerosol formulations: propellant and carrier solvent for technical sprays such as contact cleaners and precision electronics maintenance products
  • Oil and gas: specialized leak detection equipment
  • It is also utilized in portable cooling units operating in field environments.

Good to know: It replaced ozone-depleting chlorofluorocarbons in refrigeration and aerosol systems. Refrigerant-grade (R-134a) is the dominant commercial specification, with purity levels typically meeting AHRI 700 standards for moisture content, acidity, and non-condensable gases.

Commercial specifications

  • Refrigerant-grade (R-134a) dominant commercial specification
  • Purity typically meets AHRI 700 standards for moisture content, acidity, and non-condensable gases
  • Reclaimed and virgin grades available; virgin material required for OEM and aerospace applications

Other Names (Synonyms)

Φρέον 134a|Suva 134a|R-134a|HFC-134a|HFA-134a|Genetron 134a|1,2,2,2-Tetrafluoroethane|Refrigerant R134a

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How is 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane classified and handled safely? Learn More

Warning
GHS04· Compressed Gas GHS07· Irritant

Hazard Statements

H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated [Warning Gases under pressure]
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Narcotic effects]
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