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Potassium isopentyl dithiocarbonate

Organometallic Compounds Mining & Metals
CAS
928-70-1
EC
213-180-2
Mol. Weight
202.4 g/mol

Description

Potassium isopentyl dithiocarbonate (CAS 928-70-1) is a xanthate-class collector used in the froth flotation of sulfide ores. It selectively adsorbs onto mineral surfaces, enabling the separation and concentration of target metal sulfides from gangue material.

In copper, lead, and zinc sulfide flotation, it promotes selective mineral attachment to air bubbles, improving concentrate grade and recovery rates. Processing operations targeting polymetallic ores use it where longer-chain xanthates are needed.

These longer chains enhance collector strength on less-reactive sulfide surfaces during mineral processing circuits. It is also evaluated in gold-bearing sulfide circuits, where effective collector performance directly impacts downstream leaching and smelting economics.

Blending with shorter-chain xanthates or other collector types allows flotation plant operators to fine-tune selectivity against iron sulfide gangue minerals such as pyrite. This flexibility is essential for optimizing recovery in complex ore bodies.

Potassium isopentyl dithiocarbonate is supplied as an aqueous solution or as a solid, depending on the producer and regional supply chain. Technical grade is the standard commercial specification for mineral processing applications.

Packaging typically follows bulk industrial formats suited to mine-site consumption, including drums and intermediate bulk containers. This ensures safe handling and efficient transport to remote mining operations globally.

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Physical Properties

Melting Point 260 °C
Color Pale yellow or yellow
Odor Disagreeable odor
Form powder
Water Solubility 350g/L at 20℃
Vapor Pressure 47kPa at 25℃
Log P -0.76 at 25℃

Safety & Handling (Learn More)

Danger GHS02 GHS05 GHS06 GHS08 GHS09
Hazard Statements
H302 Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
H311 Toxic in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal]
H315 Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]
H318 Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]

Documentation

Other Names

Carbonodithioic acid, o-(3-methylbutyl) ester, potassium salt (1:1)|Potassium 3-methylbutoxymethanedithioate|Potassium isoamyl xanthate

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